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Ring and jet study on the azimuthal substructure of pions at CERN SPS energy

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Abstract

We have presented an investigation on the ring- and jet-like azimuthal angle substructures in the emission of secondary charged hadrons coming from 32S–Ag/Br interactions at 200 A GeV/c. Nuclear photographic emulsion technique has been employed to collect the experimental data. The presence of such substructures, their average behaviour, their size, and their position of occurrence have been examined. The experimental results have also been compared with the results simulated by Monte-Carlo method. The analysis strongly indicates the presence of ring- and jet-like structures in the experimental distributions of particles beyond statistical noise. The experimental results are in good agreement with I M Dremin idea, that the phenomenon is similar to the emission of Cherenkov electromagnetic radiation.

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Acknowledgements

The authors are grateful to P L Jain, State University of Buffalo, Buffalo, USA for providing them with the exposed and developed emulsion plates used for this analysis and Department of Science and Technology, Government of India for financial assistance through SERC FAST TRACK Scheme for Young Scientists Project. Also they would like to thank Argha Deb, Department of Physics, Jadavpur University and Amitabha Mukhopadhyay, Department of Physics, University of North Bengal for all the support.

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HALDAR, P.K., MANNA, S.K., SAHA, P. et al. Ring and jet study on the azimuthal substructure of pions at CERN SPS energy. Pramana - J Phys 80, 631–642 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12043-013-0510-y

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