Skip to main content
Log in

Resolution of multiple sheet-type structures in self-potential measurement

  • Published:
Journal of Earth System Science Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The resolution of self-potential anomalies due to closely spaced multiple sheet-like bodies by the potential difference and potential gradient is studied in this paper. Self-potential anomalies due to several synthetic models were inverted through a very fast simulated annealing (VFSA) global optimization. Increase in depth to the top, polarization constant and depth extent of the body decreases resolution at a particular target separation. It has been observed that depth to the top and separation between two targets play an important role in the resolution. Vertical sheets at equal depth can be resolved in the potential difference measurement only if they are separated by at least four times their depth, while they can be resolved in the gradient method, if they are separated by twice the depth. Resolution using potential difference becomes more difficult for dipping sheets, although the potential gradient method can resolve them efficiently. Efficacy of potential gradient data in the inversion is demonstrated in the study using synthetic data as well as field measurement from South Purulia Shear Zone related with uranium investigation.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Figure 1
Figure 2
Figure 3
Figure 4
Figure 5
Figure 6
Figure 7
Figure 8
Figure 9
Figure 10
Figure 11
Figure 12
Figure 13

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Acharyya A, Ray S, Chaudhuri B K, Basu S K, Bhaduri S K, and Sanyal A K 2006 Proterozoic rock suites along South Purulia Shear Zone, eastern India: Evidence for rift-related setting; J. Geol. Soc. India 68 1069–1086.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bhattacharya B B, Shalivahan and Sen M K 2003 Use of VFSA for resolution, sensitivity and uncertainty analysis in 1D-DC resistivity and IP inversion; Geophys. Prospect. 51 393–408.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gupta A, and Basu A 2000 North Singhbhum Proterozoic mobile belt, eastern India – a review; Geol. Surv. India Spec. Publ. 55 195–226.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ingber L, and Rosen B 1992 Genetic algorithms and very fast simulated re-annealing – A comparison; Mathematical and Computer Modeling 16 87–100.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Katti V J, Sen J, and Bhatt A K 2010 Uranium potentiality of South Purulia Shear Zone in eastern Indian shield, Technical Meeting on Low Grade Uranium Ore, 29–31 March 2010, International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), Vienna, Austria.

  • Li J H, Feng D S, Xiao J P, and Peng L X 2011 Calculation of all-time apparent resistivity of large loop transient electromagnetic method with very fast simulated annealing; J. Central South Univ. Technol. 18 1235–1239.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mendonca C A 2008 Forward and inverse self-potential modeling in mineral exploration; Geophysics 73 F33–43.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Monteiro Santos F A, Almeida E P, Castro R, Nolasco M, and Mendes-Victor L 2002 A hydrogeological investigation using EM34 and SP surveys; Earth Planet Space 54 655–662.

    Google Scholar 

  • Murthy B V S, and Haricharan P 1985 Nomograms for the complete interpretation of spontaneous potential profiles over sheet-like and cylindrical 2D structures; Geophysics 50 1127–1135.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Pei D H, Quirein J A, Cornish B E, Quinn D, and Warpinski N R 2009 Velocity calibration of microseismic monitoring: A very vast simulated annealing (VFSA) approach for joint-objective optimization; Geophysics 74 47–55.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ramazi H, Nejad M R H, and Firoozi A A 2009 Application of integrated geoelectrical methods in Khenadarreh (Arak, Iran) Graphite deposit exploration; J. Geol. Soc. India 74 260–266.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sen M K, and Stoffa P L 1995 Global Optimization Methods in Geophysical Inversion; 1st edn, Elsevier Publishers, Netherlands.

  • Sen J, Choudhury D K, Bhatt A K, Mahendra Kumar K, and Parihar P S 2010 A preliminary note on uranium mineralization in South Purulia Shear Zone from Beldih area, Purulia District, West Bengal; In: Geology, Genesis, and Resource analysis of Metallic, Non-Metallic and Energy Minerals (Coal, Petroleum & Atomic Minerals) (ed.) Shekhawat M S, National Seminar, Abstract, pp. 226–227.

  • Sharma S P, and Kaikkonen P 1998 Two-dimensional nonlinear inversion of VLF-R data using simulated annealing; Geophys. J. Int. 133 649–668.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sharma S P, and Kaikkonen P 1999 Appraisal of equivalence and suppression problems in 1-D EM and DC measurements using global optimization and joint inversion; Geophys. Prospect. 47 219–249.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sharma S P 2012 VFSARES – A very fast simulated annealing FORTRAN program for interpretation of 1-D DC resistivity sounding data from various electrode array; Comput. Geosci. 42 177–188.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sharma S P, and Biswas A 2013 Interpretation of self-potential anomaly over a 2D inclined structure using very fast simulated-annealing global optimization – An insight about ambiguity; Geophys. 78 WB3–15.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Srivastava R P, and Sen M K 2009 Fractal-based stochastic inversion of poststack seismic data using very fast simulated annealing; J. Geophys. Eng. 6 412–425.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sundararajan N, Srinivasa Rao P, and Sunitha V 1998 An analytical method to interpret self-potential anomalies caused by 2D inclined sheets; Geophys. 63 1551–1555.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Tarantola A 1987 Inverse Problem Theory, Methods of Data Fitting and Model Parameter Estimation; Elsevier Publishing Company, 630p.

  • Telford W M, Geldart L P, and Sheriff R E 1990 Applied Geophysics; Cambridge University Press, 792p.

  • Vapnik Y, Bushmin S, Chattopadhyay A, and Dolivo-Dobrovolsky D 2007 Fluid inclusion and mineralogical study of vein-type apatite ores in shear zones from the Singhbhum metallogenetic province, West Bengal, India; Ore Geol. Rev. 32 412–430.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Zhao L S, Sen M K, Stoffa P, and Frohlich C 1996 Application of very fast simulated annealing to the determination of the crustal structure beneath Tibet; Geophys. Prospect. 125 355–370.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

Authors would like to express their sincere thanks to Dr A K Chaubey (Associate Editor) and two anonymous reviewers for their comments and suggestions that have improved the manuscript. AB thanks IIT Kharagpur for Institute research fellowship.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Shashi Prakash Sharma.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Biswas, A., Sharma, S.P. Resolution of multiple sheet-type structures in self-potential measurement. J Earth Syst Sci 123, 809–825 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12040-014-0432-1

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12040-014-0432-1

Keywords

Navigation