Abstract
A simple and highly sensitive electrochemical method for the determination of human serum albumin (HSA) using differential pulse voltammetry (DPV), based on a silver electrode modified with a self-assembled monolayer of l-cysteine, was developed. l-cysteine can be modified onto a silver electrode by covalent bonding through the sulfur to give stable and long-lived chemical electrodes. This electrode showed good sensitivity, selectivity, reproducibility and time stability in the determination of trace amounts of HSA by DPV technique. The detection limit can be as low as 4 × 10−17 mol/L. The optimum conditions for the determination were carefully investigated. This method had been applied to the determination of HSA in human serum samples. The results were in agreement with those given in standard method.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Joo I S, Lee S H, Suh J K and Kim C J 2002 J. Anal. Sci. 17 117
Hara T, Yokogi J, Okamura S, Kato S and Nakajima R 1993 J. Chromatog. A652 361
Li Z, Li K and Tong S 1998 Microchem. J. 60 217
Wei Y J, Li K A and Tong S Y 1996 J. Talanta. 43 1
Zhang L, Li N, Zhao F L and Li K A 2004 J. Anal. Sci. 20 445
Lee S H, Suh J K and Li M 2003 J. Bull. Korean Chem. Soc. 24 45
Li D H, Yang H H, Zhen H, Fang Y, Zhu Q Z and Xu J G 1999 J. Anal. Chim. Acta 401 185
Ma C, Li C and Tong S 1997 J. Anal. Chim. Acta 338 255
Huang C, Li Y, Mao J and Tan D 1998 J. Analyst. 123 1401
Yao G, Li K and Tong S 1999 J. Anal. Chim. Acta 398 319
Wang J, Vila V and Tapia T 1988 J. Bioeletrochem. Bioenerg. 19 39
Estela J M, Tomas C, Cladera A and Cerda V 1995 J. Crit. Rev. Anal. Chem. 259 91
Honeychurch M J and Ridd M J 1996 J. Electroanalysis 8 654
Honeychurch M J and Ridd M J 1996 J. Electroanalysis. 8 49
Tomschik M, Havran L, Fojta M and Palecek E 1998 J. Electroanalysis 10 403
Anderson J L, Bowden E F and Pickup P G 1996 J. Anal. Chem. 68 413R
Sun W, Han J Y, Yong R and Jiao K 2006 J. Braz. Chem. Soc. 17 510
Sun W, Han J Y, Jiao K and Lu L D 2006 Chin. J. Anal. Sci. 22 145
Sun W, Han J Y and Jiao K 2005 Chin. J. Anal. Lab. 24 59
Lin L, Qiu P H, Yang L Z and Cao X N 2006 Chin. J. Anal. Chem. 34 31
Lu Z, Huang Q and Rusling J F 1997 J. Electroanal. Chem. 423 59
Ma X Y, Chao Z, Li X, Xu H Y and Zhang G R 2006 Chin. J. South Med. Univ. 26 648
Jia L, Zhen Y, Zhang X H and Wang S F 2004 Chin. J. Hubei Univ. (Nat. Sci. Edit.) 26 48
Li G, Fang H, Long Y, Chen H and Zhu D 1996 J. Anal. Lett. 29 1273
Gu K, Zhu J J and Chen H Y 1999 Chin. J. Anal. Chem. 27 1172
Long E C and Barton J K 1990 Acc. Chem. Res. 23 271
Stankovich M T and Bard A J 1978 J. Electroanal. Chem. 86 189
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Lu, L., Zi, Y. & Wang, H. Microdetermination of human serum albumin by differential pulse voltammetry at a l-cysteine modified silver electrode. J Chem Sci 120, 419–424 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12039-008-0066-4
Received:
Revised:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12039-008-0066-4