Skip to main content
Log in

Corrosion protection of AM60B magnesium alloy by application of electroless nickel coating via a new chrome-free pretreatment

  • Published:
Bulletin of Materials Science Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Cerium–vanadium (Ce–V) conversion coating was proposed as a new pretreatment for application of electroless Ni–P coating on AM60B magnesium alloy to replace the traditional chromium oxide pretreatment. Morphology and chemical composition of the conversion coating were investigated. The subsequent Ni–P coating deposited on the conversion coating was also characterized by morphology, chemical composition, microstructure, corrosion protection performance and micro-hardness. A uniform, compact and pore-free electroless coating with a moderate concentration of phosphorus (7.78 wt%) was obtained. The electroless coating showed a nobler open-circuit potential than that of the bare alloy during the first 13 h of immersion in 3.5 wt% NaCl solution. Also, the sample plated with the Ce–V conversion coating showed lower corrosion current density than the sample plated with traditional chromium oxide pretreatment. The micro-hardness of the bare alloy was significantly increased after electroless coating. The electroless coating is pore-free and there is suitable adhesion between the coating and alloy substrate.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Figure 1
Figure 2
Figure 3
Figure 4
Figure 5
Figure 6
Figure 7

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Zhang W X, Huang N, He J G, Jiang Z H, Jiang Q and Lian J S 2007 Appl. Surf. Sci. 253 5116

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Zhang W X, Jiang Z H, Li G Y, Jiang Q and Lian J S 2008 Surf. Coat. Technol. 202 2570

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Mu S, Du J, Jiang H and Li W 2014 Surf. Coat. Technol. 254 364

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Gray J E and Luan B 2002 J. Alloys Compd. 336 88

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Zhang S, Li Q, Yang X, Zhong X, Dai Y and Luo F 2010 Mater. Charact. 61 269

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Shu X, Wang Y, Peng J, Yan P, Yan B, Fang X and Xu Y 2015 Int. J. Electrochem. Sci. 10 1261

    Google Scholar 

  7. Lei X, Yu G, Gao X, Ye L, Zhang J and Hu B 2011 Surf. Coat. Technol. 205 4058

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Shao Z, Cai Z, Hu R and Wei S 2014 Surf. Coat. Technol. 249 42

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Elsentriecyz H H and Azumi K 2009 J. Electrochem. Soc. 156 D70

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Zhang H, Wang S, Yao G and Hua Z 2009 J. Alloys Compd. 474 306

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Zhang W X, He J G, Jiang Z H, Jiang Q and Lian J S 2007 Surf. Coat. Technol. 201 4594

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Lian J S, Li G Y, Niu L Y, Gu C D, Jiang Z H and Jiang Q 2006 Surf. Coat. Technol. 200 5956

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Huo H, Li Y and Wang F 2004 Corros. Sci. 46 1467

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Cuia X, Jin G, Li Q, Yang Y, Li Y and Wang F 2010 Mater. Chem. Phys. 121 308

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Sudagar J, Jian-she L, Xiao-min C, Peng L and Ya-qin L 2011 Trans. Nonferrous Met. Soc. China 21 921

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Yu L, Huang W and Zhao X 2011 J. Alloys Compd. 509 4154

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Yan D, Yu G, Hu B, Zhang J, Song Z and Zhang X 2015 , J. Alloys Compd. 653 271

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Pommiers S, Frayret J, Castetbon A and Potin-Gautier M 2014 Corros. Sci. 84 135

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Dabala M, Brunelli K, Napolitani E and Magrini M 2003 Surf. Coat. Technol. 172 227

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Ardelean H, Frateur I and Marcus P 2008 Corros. Sci. 50 1907

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Rudd A L, Breslin C B and Mansfeld F 2000 Corros. Sci. 42 275

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Tang J L, Han Z Z, Zuo Y and Tang Y M 2011 Appl. Surf. Sci. 257 2806

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Li L J, Lei J L, Yu S H, Tian Y J, Jiang Q Q and Pan F S 2008 J. Rare Earth 26 383

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Monternor M F, Simões A M and Carmezim M J 2007 Appl. Surf. Sci. 253 6922

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. Yang K H, Ger M D, Hwu W H, Sung Y and Liu Y C 2007 Mater. Chem. Phys. 101 480

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. Hamdy A S, Doench I and Möhwald H 2012 Surf. Coat. Technol. 206 3686

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. Hamdy A S, Doench I and Möhwald H 2011 Prog. Org. Coat. 72 387

    Article  Google Scholar 

  28. Hamdy A S, Doench I and Möhwald H 2011 Electrochim. Acta 56 2493

    Article  Google Scholar 

  29. Jiang X, Guo R and Jiang S 2015 Appl. Surf. Sci. 341 166

    Article  Google Scholar 

  30. Liu J, Wang X, Tian Z, Yuan M and Ma X 2005 Appl. Surf. Sci. 356 289

  31. Curioni M 2014 Electrochim. Acta 120 284

    Article  Google Scholar 

  32. Song Z, Xie Z, Yu G, Hu B, He X and Zhang X 2015 J. Alloys Compd. 623 274

  33. Tarozaite R 2005 Chemija 16 8

    Google Scholar 

  34. Wang X C, Cai W B, Wang W J, Liu H T and Yu Z Z 2003 Surf. Coat. Technol. 168 300

    Article  Google Scholar 

  35. Cao F H, Len V H, Zhang Z and Zhang J Q 2007 Russ. J. Electrochem. 43 837

    Article  Google Scholar 

  36. Song G, Atrens A, Stjohn D, Nairn J and Li Y 1997 Corros. Sci. 39 855

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to DAVOD SEIFZADEH.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

SEIFZADEH, D., MOHSENABADI, H.K. Corrosion protection of AM60B magnesium alloy by application of electroless nickel coating via a new chrome-free pretreatment. Bull Mater Sci 40, 407–415 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12034-017-1366-4

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12034-017-1366-4

Keywords

Navigation