Skip to main content
Log in

Efficient strategy to Cu/Si catalyst into vertically aligned carbon nanotubes with bamboo shape by CVD technique

  • Published:
Bulletin of Materials Science Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Bamboo-shaped vertically aligned carbon nanotubes (bs-VACNTs) were fabricated on Cu/Si catalyst by chemical vapour deposition (CVD) technique under the atmospheric pressure. The catalytic material (Cu/Si) played a vital role in attaining bs-VACNTs, which is synthesized by drop cast method in a cost-effective manner. Using this catalytic support, we have achieved the tip growth bs-VACNTs at low temperature with well graphitization. The as-grown carbon material was then characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscope (SEM), energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX) analyzer, high-resolution transmission electron microscope (HRTEM) and Raman spectroscopy. XRD technique confirms the formation of hexagonal graphitic carbon planes of carbon nanotubes (CNTs). The surface morphology of the material was characterized by SEM, which clearly infer vertically aligned CNTs. The nature, diameter and crystallinity were noticed by HRTEM and Raman spectroscopy, respectively. Further, we have also studied the electrochemical properties of the bs-VACNTs and it seems to be proved as highly electroconductive when compared to multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Figure 1
Figure 2
Figure 3
Figure 4
Figure 5

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Chiang I W, Brinson B E, Smalley R E, Margrave J L and Hauge R H 2001 J. Phys. Chem. B 105 1157

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Shang Y, Li Y, He X, Du S, Zhang L, Shi E et al 2013 ACS Nano 7 1446

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Li H, Zhao N, He C, Shi C, Du X, Li J and Cui Q 2008 Mater. Sci. Eng. A 476 230

  4. Joh H and Yong H H 2013 Carbon 63 567

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Sahoo R K, Daramalla V and Jacob C 2012 Mater. Sci. Eng. B 177 79

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Mohana Krishna V, Abilarasu A, Somanathan T and Gokulakrishnan N 2014 Diamond Relat. Mater. 50 20

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Bajpai V, Dai L and Ohashi T 2004 J. Am. Chem. Soc. 126 5070

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Somanathan T and Pandurangan A 2010 New Carbon Mater. 25 175

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Wang N, Chang P R, Zheng P and Ma X 2015 Diamond Relat. Mater. 55 117

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Mohana Krishna V and Somanatahan T 2015 Int. J. Pharm. Bio. Sci. 6 239

    Google Scholar 

  11. Zhang R, Lv W, Li G and Lei L 2015 Mater. Lett. 141 63

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Wang Y, Liu Y, Liu W, Chen H, Zhang G and Wang J 2015 Mater. Lett. 154 64

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Mosquera E, Diaz-Droguett D E, Carvajal N, Roble M, Morel M and Espinoza R 2014 Diamond Relat. Mater. 43 66

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Sun Y, Sills R B, Hu X, Seh Z W, Xiao X, Xu H et al 2015 Nano Lett. 15 3899

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Wang F, Kozawa D, Miyauchi Y, Hiraoka K, Mouri S, Ohno Y and Matsuda K 2015 Nat. Commun. 6 1

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Soo Uh H and Park S 2015 Diamond Relat. Mater. 54 74

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Liu Y, Wang C, Yang H, Shi Z J and Huang F Q 2015 Mater. Lett. 159 329

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Gholivand M B and Karimian N 2015 Sens. Actuators B 215 471

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Journet C, Maser W K, Bernier P, Loiseau A, Lamy de la Chapelle M, Lefrant S et al 1997 Nature 388 756

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Thess A, Lee R, Nikolaev P, Dai H, Petit P, Robert J et al 1996 Science 273 483

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Li W Z, Xie S S, Qian L X, Chang B H, Zou B S, Zhou W Y et al 1996 Science 274 1701

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Karimi E Z, Vahdati-Khaki J, Zebarjad S M, Bataev I A and Bannov A G 2014 Bull. Mater. Sci. 37 1031

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Rosario-Castro B I, Contes E J, Lebron-Colon M, Meador M A, Sanchez-Pomales G and Cabrera C R 2009 Mater. Charact. 60 1442

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Chen Z, Kim D Y, Hasegawa K, Osawa T and Noda S 2014 Carbon 80 339

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. Nemec N, Tomanek D and Cuniberti G 2006 Phys. Rev. Lett. 96 076802

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. Fiedler H, Toader M, Hermann S, Rodriguez R D, Sheremet E, Rennau M et al 2014 Microelectron. Eng. 120 210

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. Somanathan T, Dijon J, Fournier A and Okuno H 2014 J. Nanosci. Nanotechnol. 14 2520

    Article  Google Scholar 

  28. Zheng Z, Zhao S, Dong S, Li L, Xiao A and Li S 2015 J. Nanomater. 2015 1

    Google Scholar 

  29. Zhang Z, Shakerzadeh M, Tay B, Li X, Tan C, Lin L et al 2009 Appl. Surf. Sci. 255 6404

    Article  Google Scholar 

  30. Ghosh K, Kumar M, Maruyama T and Ando Y 2010 Carbon 48 191

    Article  Google Scholar 

  31. Bistamam M S A and Azam M A 2014 Res. Phys. 4 105

    Google Scholar 

  32. Gohier A, Ewels C P, Minea T M and Djouadi M A 2008 Carbon 46 1331

    Article  Google Scholar 

  33. Cai X, Cong H and Liu C 2012 Carbon 50 2726

    Article  Google Scholar 

  34. Lv R, Zou L, Gui X, Kang F, Zhu Y, Zhu H et al 2008 Chem. Commun. 2046

Download references

Acknowledgement

We would like to thank the Department of Science and Technology (DST), India, for providing financial support (SR/FT/CS-111/2011) under Fast Track Young Scientist Scheme.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to T SOMANATHAN.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

KRISHNA, V.M., SOMANATHAN, T. Efficient strategy to Cu/Si catalyst into vertically aligned carbon nanotubes with bamboo shape by CVD technique. Bull Mater Sci 39, 1079–1084 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12034-016-1221-z

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12034-016-1221-z

Keywords

Navigation