Abstract
Human trafficking of young men from Africa to Europe is a crime with often devastating consequences. The African continent loses members of the younger generation and many die during the attempt to reach their destinations. The identification of these victims is often difficult, however the structured and by now well-established procedures utilizing standard disaster victim identification protocols provide a reliable and functional approach. The logistics involved are straightforward, and one of the many functions of the team leader is to monitor and control the flow of cases through the system. The importance of ante mortem data for the purposes of identification is clear—no ante mortem data means no identification. Two different missions conducted in the Caribbean are described to illustrate particular difficulties that may occur.
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1007%2Fs12024-011-9273-2/MediaObjects/12024_2011_9273_Fig1_HTML.jpg)
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1007%2Fs12024-011-9273-2/MediaObjects/12024_2011_9273_Fig2_HTML.jpg)
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1007%2Fs12024-011-9273-2/MediaObjects/12024_2011_9273_Fig3_HTML.jpg)
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1007%2Fs12024-011-9273-2/MediaObjects/12024_2011_9273_Fig4_HTML.jpg)
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1007%2Fs12024-011-9273-2/MediaObjects/12024_2011_9273_Fig5_HTML.jpg)
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1007%2Fs12024-011-9273-2/MediaObjects/12024_2011_9273_Fig6_HTML.jpg)
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1007%2Fs12024-011-9273-2/MediaObjects/12024_2011_9273_Fig7_HTML.jpg)
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1007%2Fs12024-011-9273-2/MediaObjects/12024_2011_9273_Fig8_HTML.jpg)
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Sweet D. INTERPOL DVI best-practice standards—an overview. Forensic Sci Int. 2010;201:18–21.
Byard RW, Winskog C. Potential problems arising during international disaster victim identification (DVI) exercises. Forensic Sci Med Pathol. 2010;6(1):1–2.
Tsokos M, Lessig R, Grundmann C, Benthaus S, Peschel O. Experiences in tsunami victim identification. Int J of Leg Med. 2005;3:85–187.
Winskog C, Nilsson H, Montelius K, Lindblom B. The use of commercial alcohol products to sterilize bones prior to DNA sampling. Forensic Sci Med Pathol. 2010;6(2):127–9.
ICRC. The handling of human remains and information on the dead in situations relating to armed conflicts or internal violence and involving missing persons. In: 16th Meeting of the standing committee on disaster victim identification, Lyon, France; 2004. http://www.icrc.org/eng/assets/files/other/interpol_2004dvi_en.pdf.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Winskog, C. DVI missions in the Carribean—the practical aspects of disaster victim identification. Forensic Sci Med Pathol 8, 109–113 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12024-011-9273-2
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12024-011-9273-2