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High-Intensity Functional Training: Molecular Mechanisms and Benefits

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Abstract

High-intensity interval training (HIIT) and strength exercise are known to improve health markers, such as cardiovascular health, metabolic health, and cognitive function, as well as to reduce all-cause mortality. High-Intensity Functional Training (HIFT) is a training paradigm derived from both HIIT and strength exercise to elicit greater muscle recruitment than repetitive aerobic exercises, thereby improving both cardiovascular fitness and strength parameters. Herein, we provide a focused review of the known molecular mechanisms that underlie the beneficial effects of HIFT on cardiovascular, metabolic, and cognitive functions.

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Acknowledgements

This work was funded by the Paul Feder fund for Alzheimer’s disease research. We would like to thank Yael Laure for editing this manuscript.

Funding

This work was funded by the Paul Feder fund for Alzheimer’s disease research.

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TBZ and EO wrote the manuscript.

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Correspondence to Eitan Okun.

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The authors declare no competing interests.

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Ben-Zeev, T., Okun, E. High-Intensity Functional Training: Molecular Mechanisms and Benefits. Neuromol Med 23, 335–338 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12017-020-08638-8

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12017-020-08638-8

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