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Novel Mitochondrial C15620A Variant may Modulate the Phenotype of Mitochondrial G11778A Mutation in a Chinese Family with Leigh Syndrome

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Abstract

We report a case of 3-year-old boy who presented with Leigh syndrome but carried a mitochondrial G11778A mutation in the fourth subunit of the NADH dehydrogenase gene (MTND4). Additional to G11778A mutation, a novel C15620A variant was detected, which resulted in the conversion from leucine to isoleucine in the mitochondrial cytochrome b gene. As G11778A mutation is the most common mutation associated with Leber’s hereditary optic neuropathy (LHON), given the unusual phenotype, the C15620A mutation was postulated to influence the pathogenicity of the G11778A mutation. This case further expands the clinical spectrum associated with the primary G11778A LHON mutation.

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Acknowledgments

This study was supported by the Grants from the National Nature Science Foundation of China (No. 81171182).

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We declare that we have no financial and personal relationships with other people or organizations that can inappropriately influence our work, and there is no professional or other personal interest of any nature or kind in any product, service, and/or company that could be construed as influencing the position presented in, or the review of, the manuscript entitled.

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Correspondence to Chuanzhu Yan.

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Ji, K., Zheng, J., Sun, B. et al. Novel Mitochondrial C15620A Variant may Modulate the Phenotype of Mitochondrial G11778A Mutation in a Chinese Family with Leigh Syndrome. Neuromol Med 16, 119–126 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12017-013-8264-8

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12017-013-8264-8

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