Abstract
This study evaluated immediate and short-term histologic modifications caused by myopic intrastromal photorefractive keratectomy (IPRK) with the neodymium:yttrium lithium fluoride (ND:YLF) picosecond laser in human corneas. After treatment with this technique, 2 corneas of patients' blind eyes were enucleated and examined with optical and electronic transmission and scanning microscopy. The corneas did not present clearly visible structural modifications in the adjacent treatment areas, and they regained their morphologic characteristics 72 hours after treatment.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Trokel SL, Srinivasan R, Braren B. Excimer laser surgery of the cornea. Am J Ophthalmol. 1983;96:710–715.
Gastry DS, Muir MGK, Lohmann CP, Marshall J. The effect of topical corticosteroids on refractive outcome and corneal haze after photorefractive keratectomy: a prospective randomized, doubleblind trial. Arch Ophthalmol. 1992;110:944–952.
Fagerholm P, Hamberg-Nystrom H, Tegroth B, Epstein D. Effect of postoperative steroids on the photorefractive keratectomy for myopia with the Summit excimer laser. J Cataract Refract Surg. 1994;20(suppl):212–215.
Balacco Gabrieli C, Cruciani F, Bozzoni Pantaleoni F, Leoni M, Moramarco A, Pacella E. Ablazione corneale intrastromale nella chirurgia refrattiva con Nd:YLF laser: nostre esperienzes. Atti LXIII Congress SOI Roma (Ophthalmic Italian Society conference), November 1993.
Nimez MH, Klancnik EG, Bille JF. Plasma mediated ablation of corneal tissue at 1053 nm using a Nd: YLF oscillator-regenerative amplifier laser. Laser Surg Med. 1991;11:426–431.
Strern D, Puliafito CA, Dobi ET, Reidy WT. Corneal ablation by nanosecond picosecond and femtosecond lasers at 532 nm and 625 nm. Arch Ophthalmol. 1989;107:587–592.
Vogel A, Schweiger P, Frieser A, Asiyio M, Birngruber R. Intraocular ND:Yag laser surgery: light-tissue interaction, damage range and reduction of collateral effects. IEEE J Quantum Electronics. 1990;26:2240–2260.
Pavlopoulos GP, Frueh VE, Klancnik EG. Morphologic changes of rabbit corneas following picosecond laser energy. ARVO abstract. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1992;33(suppl):767.
Habib MS, Speaker MG, Kaiser R, Juhasz T. Myopic intrastromal photorefractive keratectomy with the neodymium-yttrium lithium fluoride picosecond laser in the cat cornea. Arch Ophthalmol. 1995;113:499–505.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Francesco, B.P., Antonello, M., STefania, L. et al. Myopic intrastromal photorefractive keratectomy with Nd: YLF picosecond laser in human eyes: Microscopic and ultrastructural results. Ann Ophthalmol 33, 330–334 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12009-001-0050-9
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12009-001-0050-9