Skip to main content
Log in

Integrated ship design: an innovative methodological approach enabled by new generation computer tools

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
International Journal on Interactive Design and Manufacturing (IJIDeM) Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Ships currently built in the western market, and in particular in Italy, can be considered highly complex and technological. The main products of this market are passenger ships, military ships, mega-yachts, and offshore supply vessels. As opposed to what happens for other vehicles of comparable complexity and cost (i.e., airplanes), the time available to deliver a ship is rather limited. The design process of large complex ships, therefore, requires a long and resource-intensive development cycle. Indeed, it must foresee both the compliance with specific technical and regulatory requirements and the containment of ship’s CAPital EXpenditure and OPerating EXpense. Moreover, particular attention must be given to decisions made during the early-stage design, because of their large impact on ship functionality and overall configuration. In order to reduce execution times and costs, computer tools are currently used. However, since they very often are not integrated, time-consuming remaking activities, able to reduce the design robustness, are necessary. To overcome this issue, several software have been developed to implement the innovative integrated design methodology. In this paper, after a review of both the modern ship acquisition process and the computer tools available on market, a new methodological approach is presented. Specifically, it is shown how the integrated use of new design tools can lead to the rapid and undemanding implementation of a ship’s virtual prototype, in order to enable the proof-of-concept of new technologies, already in the early-stage design.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10
Fig. 11
Fig. 12

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Encyclopædia Britannica 1768, vol. 3, plate CXLVIII

  2. OECD: The Ocean Economy in 2030. OECD Publishing, Paris (2016)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  3. Bucci, V., Marinò, A.: Influence of the “Safe Return to Port” standards on the integrated design and arrangements of small passenger ships. In: Proceedings, the 17th International Conference on Ships and Shipping Research (NAV 2012), October 17–19, Naples, Italy (2012)

  4. Bucci, V., Marinò, A., Trincas, G., Zanutto, G.: Innovative tools for the advanced evacuation analysis of passenger ships. In: Proceedings, the 18th International Conference on Ships and Shipping Research (NAV 2015), June 24–26, Lecco, Italy, pp. 591–599 (2015)

  5. Bucci, V., Marinò, A., Mauro, F., Nabergoj, R., Nasso, C.: On advanced ship evacuation analysis. In: Proceedings, the 22nd International Conference Engineering Mechanics 2016 (EM 2016), May 9–12, Svratka, Czech Republic, pp. 105–112 (2016)

  6. Vicenzutti, A., Bucci, V., Sulligoi, G., Pelaschiar, R.: Impact of safe return to port rules on passenger ships power systems design. In: Proceedings, the 2016 AEIT International Annual Conference (AEIT 2016), October 5–7, Capri, Italy (2016)

  7. Cristelli, A., Cucinotta, F., Guglielmino, E., Ruggiero, V., Russo, V.: A preliminary study for the numerical prediction of the behavior of air bubbles in the design of ACS. In: Proceedings, 14th International Congress of the International Maritime Association of the Mediterranean (IMAM 2011), September 13–16, Genova, Italy, pp. 27–33 (2012)

  8. Nasso, C., la Monaca, U., Bertagna, S., Braidotti, L., Mauro, F., Trincas, G., Marinò, A., Bucci, V.: Integrated design of an eco-friendly wooden passenger craft for inland navigation. Int. Shipbuild. Prog. 66(1), 35–55 (2019). https://doi.org/10.3233/ISP-180254

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Ruggiero, V.: 2004–2014 ten years of changing in the project of passenger ferries on Italian lakes, due to the 2006/87/CE and consequent rules. In: Proceedings, the 18th International Conference on Ships and Shipping Research (NAV 2015), June 24–26, Lecco, Italy, pp. 1080–1089 (2015)

  10. Ruggiero, V., Morace, F.: Methodology to study the comfort implementation for a new generation of hydrofoils. Int. J. Interact. Des. Manuf. 13(1), 99–110 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12008-018-0511-7

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Vicenzutti, A., la Monaca, U., Bosich, D., Bucci, V., Marinò, A., Sulligoi, G., Pelaschiar, R.: Early-stage design of shipboard integrated power systems: CSI-based multiple solutions comparison. In: Proceedings, the 2017 IEEE Electric Ship Technologies Symposium (ESTS 2017), August 14–17, Arlington, USA, pp. 478–485 (2017)

  12. Bucci, V., la Monaca, U., Bosich, D., Sulligoi, G., Pietra, A.: Integrated ship design and CSI modeling: a new methodology for comparing onboard electrical distribution in the early-stage design. In: Proceedings, the 19th International Conference on Ship and Maritime Research (NAV 2018), June 20–22, Trieste, Italy, pp. 124–132 (2018)

  13. Mauro, F., la Monaca, U., Nasso, C., Bucci, V.: A hybrid-electric solution for station-keeping and propulsion of a small coastal research vessel. In: Proceedings, The 2018 International Symposium on Power Electronics, Electrical Drives, Automation and Motion (SPEEDAM 2018), June 20–22, Amalfi, Italy, pp. 607–612 (2018).

  14. Mandel, P., Chryssostomidis, C.: A design methodology for ships and other complex systems. Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. Ser. A Math. Phys. Sci. 273(1231), 85–98 (1972)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Andrews, D.J.: A comprehensive methodology for the design of ships (and other complex systems). Proc. R. Soc. A 454, 187–211 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Trincas, G., Mauro, F., Braidotti, L., Bucci, V.: Handling the path from concept to preliminary ship design. In: Proceedings, the 13th international marine design conference (IMDC 2018), June 10–14, Helsinki, Finland, pp. 181–192 (2018)

  17. Xuebin, L.: Multiobjective optimization and multiattribute decision making study of ship’s principal parameters in conceptual design. J. Ship Res. 53(2), 83–92 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Harback, H.F., Basham, D.L., Buhts, R.E.: Partnering paradigm. J. Manag. Eng. 10(1), 23–27 (1994)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Bosich, D., Bucci, V., la Monaca, U., Marinó, A., Sulligoi, G., Vicenzutti, A., Lipardi, G.: Early-stage design of integrated power and energy systems for naval vessels electrification: advanced modeling using CSI. In: Proceedings, the 2017 IEEE Transportation and Electrification Conference and Expo (ITEC 2017), June 22–24, Chicago, USA, pp. 387–392 (2017)

  20. Chalfant, J.: Early-stage design for electric ship. Proc. IEEE 103(12), 2252–2266 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Kassel, B., S. Cooper and A. Mackenna 2010 Rebuilding the NAVSEA early stage ship design environment, Proceedings, The ASNE Day 2010, April 7–9, Arlington VA, USA

    Google Scholar 

  22. Panel SD-4 of the Ship Design Committee: General arrangement drawing details, SNAME, Jersey City, USA (1988)

  23. Shields, C.P.F., Rigterink, D.T., Singer, D.J.: Investigating physical solutions in the architectural design of distributed ship service systems. Ocean Eng. 135, 236–245 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Brown, A., Waltham-Sajdak, J.: Still reengineering the naval ship concept design process. Naval Eng. J. 1(127), 49–61 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  25. Gaspar, H.M., Rhodes, D.H., Ross, A.M., Erikstad, S.O.: Handling complexity aspects in conceptual ship design: a system engineering approach. J. Ship Prod. Des. 28, 145–159 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. Erikstad, S.O.: A Decision Support Model for Preliminary Ship Design. NTNU, Trondheim (1996)

    Google Scholar 

  27. Tibbitts, C.B., Keane Jr., R.G.: Making design everybody’s job: the warship design process. Naval Eng. J. 107(3), 283–301 (1995)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  28. Andrade, S.L., Monteiro, T.G., Gaspar, H.M.: Product life-cycle management in ship design: from concept to decommission in a virtual environment. In: Proceedings—29th European Conference on Modelling and Simulation, ECMS 2015, p. 178 (2015)

  29. Bucci, V., Marinò, A., Bosich, D., Sulligoi, G.: Inland waterway gas-fuelled vessels: an innovative proposal of a hybrid ship for the European network. In: Proceedings, the 2015 IEEE International Conference on Electrical Systems for Aircraft, Railway, Ship Propulsion and Road Vehicles (ESARS 2015), March 3–5, Aachen, Germany (2015)

  30. Bucci, V., Marinò, A., Bosich, D., Sulligoi, G.: Inland waterway gas-fueled vessels: CASM-based electrification of a pushboat for the European network. IEEE Trans. Transp. Electr. 2(4), 607–617 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  31. Mauro, F., Sorrenti, G., Bonfiglio, L., Bucci, V.: Integrated design of an eco-friendly luxury sailing super-yacht. SNAME Maritime Convention, SMC 2018 (2018)

  32. Nasso, C., la Monaca, U., Bertagna, S., Braidotti, L., Mauro, F., Trincas, G., Marinó, A., Bucci, V.: Integrated design of an eco-friendly wooden passenger craft for inland navigation. Int. Shipbuild. Prog. 66(1), 35–55 (2019)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Vittorio Bucci.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

la Monaca, U., Bertagna, S., Marinò, A. et al. Integrated ship design: an innovative methodological approach enabled by new generation computer tools. Int J Interact Des Manuf 14, 59–76 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12008-019-00612-4

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12008-019-00612-4

Keywords

Navigation