Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Accuracy of Computer Navigation for Acetabular Component Placement in THA

  • Basic Research
  • Published:
Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research®

Abstract

The accuracy and precision of any computer-aided surgical device is critical to its utility. We asked the following question: how accurate and precise are the values measured by an imageless computer navigation system as compared with those measured using postoperative CT scans? Twenty-five patients (26 hips) underwent primary THA using an imageless computer navigation system for placement of the acetabular component. Inclination and anteversion were measured in the operative coordinate system as defined by Murray. Accuracy, precision, and bias were computed, and Bland-Altman analysis was used to assess levels of agreement. The accuracy (mean ± standard deviation of the absolute difference between computer-assisted navigation and CT) was 1.8° ± 1.2° for inclination and 2.0° ± 2.0° for anteversion. Precision was 3.4° for inclination and 5.5° for anteversion. Bias was 0.52° for inclination and 0.35° for anteversion. Limits of agreement were 4.26° for inclination and 5.58° for anteversion. An imageless computer navigation system can precisely determine acetabular cup position.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
$34.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3A–B
Fig. 4A–B
Fig. 5A–B

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Argenson JN, Ryembault E, Flecher X, Brassart N, Parratte S, Aubaniac JM. Three-dimensional anatomy of the hip in osteoarthritis after developmental dysplasia. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 2005;87:1192–1196.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Berry DJ. Unstable total hip arthroplasty: detailed overview. Instr Course Lect. 2001;50:265–274.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Bland JM, Altman DG. Statistical methods for assessing agreement between two methods of clinical measurement. Lancet. 1986;1:307–310.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Dallal GE. Comparing two measurement devices. 2007. Available at: http://www.tufts.edu/~gdallal/compare.htm. Accessed May 11, 2009.

  5. Del Schutte H Jr, Lipman AJ, Bannar SM, Livermore JT, Ilstrup D, Morrey BF. Effects of acetabular abduction on cup wear rates in total hip arthroplasty. J Arthroplasty. 1998;13:621–626.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Digioia AM 3rd, Jaramaz B, Plakseychuk AY, Moody JE Jr, Nikou C, Labarca RS, Levison TJ, Picard F. Comparison of a mechanical acetabular alignment guide with computer placement of the socket. J Arthroplasty. 2002;17:359–364.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. D’Lima DD, Urquhart AG, Buehler KO, Walker RH, Colwell CW Jr. The effect of the orientation of the acetabular and femoral components on the range of motion of the hip at different head-neck ratios. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2000;82:315–321.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Dorr LD, Malik A, Wan Z, Long WT, Harris M. Precision and bias of imageless computer navigation and surgeon estimates for acetabular component position. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2007;465:92–99.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Fackler CD, Poss R. Dislocation in total hip arthroplasties. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1980;151:169–178.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Fukunishi S, Fukui T, Imamura F, Nishio S. Assessment of accuracy of acetabular cup orientation in CT-free navigated total hip arthroplasty. Orthopedics. 2008;31:pii: orthosupersite.com/view.asp?rID = 31515.

  11. Grutzner PA, Zheng G, Langlotz U, von Recum J, Nolte LP, Wentzensen A, Widmer KH, Wendl K. C-arm based navigation in total hip arthroplasty: background and clinical experience. Injury. 2004;35(suppl 1):S-A90–A95.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Hassan DM, Johnston GH, Dust WN, Watson G, Dolovich AT. Accuracy of intraoperative assessment of acetabular prosthesis placement. J Arthroplasty. 1998;13:80–84.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. Hedlundh U, Ahnfelt L, Hybbinette CH, Weckstrom J, Fredin H. Surgical experience related to dislocations after total hip arthroplasty. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1996;78:206–209.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  14. Herrlin K, Pettersson H, Selvik G. Comparison of two- and three-dimensional methods for assessment of orientation of the total hip prosthesis. Acta Radiol. 1988;29:357–361.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  15. Jenny JY, Boeri C, Dosch JC, Uscatu M, Ciobanu E. Navigated non-image-based positioning of the acetabulum during total hip replacement. Int Orthop. 2009;33:83–87.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. Jolles BM, Genoud P, Hoffmeyer P. Computer-assisted cup placement techniques in total hip arthroplasty improve accuracy of placement. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2004;426:174–179.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  17. Jolles BM, Zangger P, Leyvraz PF. Factors predisposing to dislocation after primary total hip arthroplasty: a multivariate analysis. J Arthroplasty. 2002;17:282–208.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Kalteis T, Beckmann J, Herold T, Zysk S, Bathis H, Perlick L, Grifka J. [Accuracy of an image-free cup navigation system: an anatomical study] [in German]. Biomed Tech (Berl). 2004;49:257–262.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Kalteis T, Handel M, Bathis H, Perlick L, Tingart M, Grifka J. Imageless navigation for insertion of the acetabular component in total hip arthroplasty: is it as accurate as CT-based navigation? J Bone Joint Surg Br. 2006;88:163–167.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  20. Kalteis T, Handel M, Herold T, Perlick L, Baethis H, Grifka J. Greater accuracy in positioning of the acetabular cup by using an image-free navigation system. Int Orthop. 2005;29:272–276.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  21. Kalteis T, Handel M, Herold T, Perlick L, Paetzel C, Grifka J. Position of the acetabular cup: accuracy of radiographic calculation compared to CT-based measurement. Eur J Radiol. 2006;58:294–300.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  22. Kennedy JG, Rogers WB, Soffe KE, Sullivan RJ, Griffen DG, Sheehan LJ. Effect of acetabular component orientation on recurrent dislocation, pelvic osteolysis, polyethylene wear, and component migration. J Arthroplasty. 1998;13:530–534.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  23. Leenders T, Vandevelde D, Mahieu G, Nuyts R. Reduction in variability of acetabular cup abduction using computer assisted surgery: a prospective and randomized study. Comput Aided Surg. 2002;7:99–106.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  24. Lewinnek GE, Lewis JL, Tarr R, Compere CL, Zimmerman JR. Dislocations after total hip-replacement arthroplasties. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1978;60:217–220.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  25. Lucas DH, Scott RD. The Ranawat sign: a specific maneuver to assess component positioning in total hip arthroplasty. J Orthop Tech. 1994;2:59–62.

    Google Scholar 

  26. Marx A, Pfortner J, von Knoch M, Wiese M, Loer F, Saxler G. [Influence of the x-ray technique on evaluation of cup anteversion after total hip arthroplasty][in German]. Z Orthop Ihre Grenzgeb. 2006;144:394–399.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  27. McCollum DE, Gray WJ. Dislocation after total hip arthroplasty: causes and prevention. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1990;261:159–170.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  28. Minoda Y, Kadowaki T, Kim M. Acetabular component orientation in 834 total hip arthroplasties using a manual technique. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2006;445:186–191.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  29. Moran M, Walmsley P, Gray A, Brenkel IJ. Does body mass index affect the early outcome of primary total hip arthroplasty? J Arthroplasty. 2005;20:866–869.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  30. Murray DW. The definition and measurement of acetabular orientation. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1993;75:228–232.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  31. Nogler M, Kessler O, Prassl A, Donnelly B, Streicher R, Sledge JB, Krismer M. Reduced variability of acetabular cup positioning with use of an imageless navigation system. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2004;426:159–163.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  32. Parratte S, Argenson JN. Validation and usefulness of a computer-assisted cup-positioning system in total hip arthroplasty: a prospective, randomized, controlled study. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2007;89:494–499.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  33. Patel AD, Albrizio M. Relationship of body mass index to early complications in hip replacement surgery: study performed at Hinchingbrooke Hospital, Orthopaedic Directorate, Huntingdon, Cambridgeshire. Int Orthop. 2007;31:439–443.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  34. Paterno SA, Lachiewicz PF, Kelley SS. The influence of patient-related factors and the position of the acetabular component on the rate of dislocation after total hip replacement. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1997;79:1202–1210.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  35. Ranawat C, Maynard M. Modern techniques of cemented total hip arthroplasty. Tech Orthop. 1991;6:17–25.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  36. Saxler G, Marx A, Vandevelde D, Langlotz U, Tannast M, Wiese M, Michaelis U, Kemper G, Grutzner PA, Steffen R, von Knoch M, Holland-Letz T, Bernsmann K. The accuracy of free-hand cup positioning: a CT based measurement of cup placement in 105 total hip arthroplasties. Int Orthop. 2004;28:198–201.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  37. Spencer JM, Day RE, Sloan KE, Beaver RJ. Computer navigation of the acetabular component: a cadaver reliability study. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 2006;88:972–975.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  38. Tannast M, Langlotz U, Siebenrock KA, Wiese M, Bernsmann K, Langlotz F. Anatomic referencing of cup orientation in total hip arthroplasty. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2005;436:144–150.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  39. Widmer KH, Grutzner PA. Joint replacement-total hip replacement with CT-based navigation. Injury. 2004;35(suppl 1):S-A84–A89.

    Google Scholar 

  40. Wines AP, McNicol D. Computed tomography measurement of the accuracy of component version in total hip arthroplasty. J Arthroplasty. 2006;21:696–701.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  41. Wolf A, Digioia AM 3rd, Mor AB, Jaramaz B. Cup alignment error model for total hip arthroplasty. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2005;437:132–137.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  42. Ybinger T, Kumpan W, Hoffart HE, Muschalik B, Bullmann W, Zweymuller K. Accuracy of navigation-assisted acetabular component positioning studied by computed tomography measurements: methods and results. J Arthroplasty. 2007;22:812–817.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to William L. Bargar MD.

Additional information

One or more of the authors (WLB) have received funding from DePuy Orthopaedics, Inc, Warsaw, IN.

Each author certifies that his or her institution has approved the human protocol for this investigation, that all investigations were conducted in conformity with ethical principles of research, and that informed consent for participation in the study was obtained.

This work was performed at the Sutter General Hospital.

About this article

Cite this article

Ryan, J.A., Jamali, A.A. & Bargar, W.L. Accuracy of Computer Navigation for Acetabular Component Placement in THA. Clin Orthop Relat Res 468, 169–177 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11999-009-1003-7

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11999-009-1003-7

Keywords

Navigation