Abstract
Tannase is one of the most versatile biocatalysts and plays an important role in a wide range of bioconversion reactions under protein-precipitating conditions. A comprehensive and illustrative review on the applied aspects of microbial tannases in modern biotechnological practices is presented. After a brief description of different substrates of tannases, fundamental biotechnological and catalytic aspects are reviewed and discussed to illustrate the pivotal role of tannases in the food and bioprocess industry. An emphasis on the biotechnological advances and challenges of tannase study is made.
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Abbreviations
- TAH:
-
Tannin acyl hydrolase
- HHDP:
-
Hexahydrodiphenic acid
- HOHN:
-
3-Hydroxy-5-oxohexanoate
- CoA:
-
Coenzyme A
- SLF:
-
Submerged liquid fermentation
- SSF:
-
Solid state fermentation
- MSSF:
-
Modified solid state fermentation
- KEX-II:
-
Kex2 endopeptidase
- DNA:
-
Deoxyribonucleic acid
- PCR:
-
Polymerase chain reaction
- DEAE:
-
Diethylaminoethyl cellulose
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Acknowledgment
The authors thank the National Council of Science and Technology of Mexico (CONACYT) for funding this study. Authors Mónica Chávez-González and Luis Rodríguez-Duran thank CONACYT for the financial support provided for their postgraduate studies in the Food Science and Technology Program, Universidad Autónoma de Coahuila, Mexico.
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Chávez-González, M., Rodríguez-Durán, L.V., Balagurusamy, N. et al. Biotechnological Advances and Challenges of Tannase: An Overview. Food Bioprocess Technol 5, 445–459 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11947-011-0608-5
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11947-011-0608-5