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Door-to-balloon delays with PCI in acute myocardial infarction

Opinion statement

In the treatment of acute myocardial infarction (AMI), the length of time from symptom onset to revascularization is a crucial determinant of clinical outcomes such as mortality and reinfarction. Direct, or primary, percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA) produces higher rates of infarct-related artery patency and improved clinical outcomes compared to thrombolytic therapy. However, primary PTCA is associated with an increased time interval from hospital arrival to revascularization, the so-called door-to-balloon time. Numerous data support the theory that increased door-to-balloon time reduces the benefits of primary PTCA in the treatment of AMI. Therefore, institutions that offer PTCA must strive to decrease door-to-balloon delays through the use of established treatment protocols and frequent assessment of performance.

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Guerra, D.R., Gibson, C.M. Door-to-balloon delays with PCI in acute myocardial infarction. Curr Treat Options Cardio Med 6, 69–77 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11936-004-0016-5

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Keywords

  • Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
  • Acute Myocardial Infarction
  • Acute Myocardial Infarction
  • Thrombolytic Therapy
  • Acute Myocardial Infarction Patient