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Genital Mutilation in Males

  • Men’s Health (R Carrion, Section Editor)
  • Published:
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Abstract

Purpose of the Review

Genital mutilation in males can range from minor injuries (cuts from a blade) to severe urological emergencies (testicular or penile amputation). Due to the rarity of these events, there is a lack of extensive reports, as most of the available literature is regarding single cases. Genital mutilation has been associated with psychotic and non-psychotic causes, psychiatric conditions, drug consumption, sexual practices, or even cultural or religious beliefs. It is crucial to perform a psychiatric evaluation of these patients to obtain the best therapeutic approach. This manuscript serves as a review of the currently available knowledge regarding male genital mutilation.

Recent Findings

A great variety of reasons have been associated with genital mutilation. Previous authors have distinguished between those that present with a clear mental health precursor from cases with no psychotic background. Nevertheless, sometimes, it is difficult to make this distinction. Recently, reconstructive techniques for amputation cases have moved towards a microsurgical approach in order to improve outcomes.

Summary

A holistic therapeutic approach must be performed to increase the chances of effective treatment. Close collaboration between urologists, psychiatrists, and emergency doctors is essential to ensure the best care for patients performing genital mutilation. Future publications must evaluate differences in treatment options and the impact that these have on the long-term well-being of patients undergoing genital self-mutilation.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Urology department, Hospital Universitario La Paz, Paseo de La Castellana 261, Madrid, 28046, Spain

    Carlos Toribio-Vázquez, Álvaro Yebes, Andrea Rodriguez, María Alonso-Bartolomé, Héctor Ayllon & Luis Martinez-Piñeiro

  2. Department of Urology, Rush University Medical Center, 1725 W Harrison St, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA

    José Quesada-Olarte

  3. Instituto de Investigación Hospital Universitario La Paz (IDiPaz), Calle de Pedro Rico, 6, Madrid, 28029, Spain

    Luis Martinez-Piñeiro

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  1. Carlos Toribio-Vázquez
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Correspondence to Carlos Toribio-Vázquez.

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Toribio-Vázquez, C., Yebes, Á., Quesada-Olarte, J. et al. Genital Mutilation in Males. Curr Urol Rep 24, 121–126 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11934-022-01129-2

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