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Evolution of the Application of Techniques Derived from Abdominal Transplant Surgery in Urologic Oncology

  • Kidney Diseases (G Ciancio, Section Editor)
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Abstract

Purpose of Review

The techniques derived from abdominal transplant surgery have become a major actor in recent surgical evolution by providing a more optimal solution for urologic malignancies hosted in the upper abdomen. To describe in detail the objectives, rationale, relevant milestones, and surgical maneuvers of the so-called transplant techniques as applied to complex urologic oncology cases.

Recent Findings

The transplant-based surgical approach aims to decrease perioperative complications by improving tumor accessibility and field visibility through an enhanced exposure (via the use of a transverse incision, a specific retractor, and specific surgical maneuvers). A sequence of milestones inspired these advances, which finally brought the technique into maturation.

Summary

The transplant-based approach has demonstrated its safety and usefulness even in the low-volume practice of more complicated urologic oncology, offering protection against the occurrence of perioperative adverse events and placing us at the gates of a new stage of surgical innovation.

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Correspondence to Javier González.

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Javier González, Jeffrey J. Gaynor, and Mahmoud Alameddine declare no potential conflicts of interest.

Gaetano Ciancio is a Section Editor for Current Urology Reports.

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This article does not contain any studies with human or animal subjects performed by any of the authors.

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González, J., Gaynor, J.J., Alameddine, M. et al. Evolution of the Application of Techniques Derived from Abdominal Transplant Surgery in Urologic Oncology. Curr Urol Rep 19, 6 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11934-018-0753-8

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