Abstract
To review and highlight the association of acne conglobata, hidradenitis suppurativa, and dissecting cellulitis of the scalp with inflammatory arthritic conditions, we report five illustrative patients with this association, and a review of the literature. All our patients were African-American males, and their skin disease present before the onset of arthritis. Both asymmetric peripheral arthritis and axial disease can occur. The arthritis is usually insidious and lacks association with rheumatoid factor and HLA-B27. Imaging of peripheral joints can reveal erosions, periosteal bone reaction and new bone formation. When the axial skeleton is involved, imaging can reveal sacroiliitis, syndesmophyte formation. NSAIDs, oral and intra-articular steroids, DMARDs and TNF alpha antagonists have all been used with success. Controlled trials with larger numbers of patients are needed to assess which treatment options are the most effective for this group of patients.
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Debbie T. Lim declares that she has no conflicts of interest.
Neena M. James declares that she has no conflicts of interest.
Sobia Hassan declares that she has no conflicts of interest.
Muhammad Asim Khan declares that he has no conflicts of interest.
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Lim, D.T., James, N.M., Hassan, S. et al. Spondyloarthritis Associated with Acne Conglobata, Hidradenitis Suppurativa and Dissecting Cellulitis of the Scalp: A Review with Illustrative Cases. Curr Rheumatol Rep 15, 346 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11926-013-0346-y
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11926-013-0346-y