Abstract
Both theoretical and empirical findings have demonstrated similarities across diagnoses, leading to a growing interest in transdiagnostic interventions. Most of the evidence supporting transdiagnostic treatment has accumulated for depression, anxiety, and eating disorders, with minimal attention given to posttraumatic stress disorder and other reactions to traumatic stressors. Although single-diagnosis protocols are effective for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and other trauma-related disorders, in principle, transdiagnostic approaches may have beneficial applications within a traumatized population. This paper defines different types of transdiagnostic treatments, reviews transdiagnostic approaches used in related disorders, and discusses their applicability to PTSD. Examples are drawn from existing transdiagnostic treatments in order to provide a framework for the application of such interventions to the field of traumatic stress. Implications for implementation and dissemination are also discussed.
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Cassidy A. Gutner, Michelle J. Bovin, and Paula P. Schnurr declare that they have no conflict of interest.
Tara Galovski has received funding from NIH and SAMHSA over the course of the last several years for a number of grants.
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This article does not contain any studies with human or animal subjects performed by any of the authors.
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This article is part of the Topical Collection on Disaster Psychiatry: Trauma, PTSD, and Related Disorders
Dr. Gutner was supported by a National Institute of Mental Health grant (1K23MH103396-01A1).
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Gutner, C.A., Galovski, T., Bovin, M.J. et al. Emergence of Transdiagnostic Treatments for PTSD and Posttraumatic Distress. Curr Psychiatry Rep 18, 95 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11920-016-0734-x
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11920-016-0734-x