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Small Fiber Neuropathy

  • Neuropathic Pain (A Abd-Elsayed, Section Editor)
  • Published:
Current Pain and Headache Reports Aims and scope Submit manuscript

A Correction to this article was published on 23 April 2022

This article has been updated

Abstract

Purpose of Review

This narrative review aims to summarize advances in the field of small fiber neuropathy made over the last decade, with emphasis on novel research highlighting the distinctive features of SFN.

Recent Findings

While the management of SFNs is ideally aimed at treating the underlying cause, most patients will require pain control via multiple, concurrent therapies. Herein, we highlight the most up-to-date information for diagnosis, medication management, interventional management, and novel therapies on the horizon.

Summary

Despite the prevalence of small fiber neuropathies, there is no clear consensus on guidelines specific for the treatment of SFN. Despite the lack of specific guidelines for SFN treatment, the most recent general neuropathic pain guidelines are based on Cochrane studies and randomized controlled trials (RCTs) which have individually examined therapies used for the more commonly studied SFNs, such as painful diabetic neuropathy and HIV neuropathy. The recommendations from current guidelines are based on variables such as number needed to treat (NNT), safety, ease of use, and effect on quality of life.

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References

Papers of particular interest, published recently, have been highlighted as: • Of importance

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Strand, N., Wie, C., Peck, J. et al. Small Fiber Neuropathy. Curr Pain Headache Rep 26, 429–438 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11916-022-01044-8

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