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Management and prevention of fecal impaction

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Abstract

Fecal impactions occur in both sexes at any age but are particularly concentrated in children, in the institutionalized or impaired elderly, and in patients with certain psychiatric disorders or medical conditions that predispose to obstipation. The clinical consequences may be disabling and occasionally life threatening. Clinical manifestations include fecal incontinence, abdominal distention and pain, anorexia, weight loss, intestinal obstruction, and stercoral ulceration with bleeding or colonic perforation. Diagnosis begins with recognition of possible fecal impaction and confirmation by digital examination or abdominal radiography. Management consists of disimpaction, colon evacuation, and a maintenance bowel program to prevent recurrent impactions.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Section of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, 600 Highland Avenue, H6/516, Madison, WI, 53792, USA

    Arnold Wald

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  1. Arnold Wald
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Correspondence to Arnold Wald.

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Wald, A. Management and prevention of fecal impaction. Curr Gastroenterol Rep 10, 499–501 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11894-008-0091-y

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11894-008-0091-y

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