Abstract
Purpose of Review
The current care model of type 2 diabetes (T2D) and its complications appears to be “asynchronous” with patient care divided by specialty. This model is associated with low use of guideline-directed medical therapies.
Recent Findings
The use of integrated care models has been well described in the management of patients with T2D; this usually includes an endocrinologist coupled with a nutritionist and nurse. However, physician-based care models are largely “asynchronous,” whereby the patient requires multiple different siloed specialties to manage their health care. To date, there has been limited exploration of synchronous care delivery, i.e., whereby multi-comorbid patients with T2D are seen simultaneously by health care providers from endocrinology, cardiology, and nephrology to optimize use of guideline-directed medical therapies (GDMT).
Summary
Given the rising complexity of patients with T2D, further research is needed on the role of synchronous health care delivery in optimizing the use of GDMT and improving patient outcomes.
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AS reports receiving support from the Canada Institute for Health Research – 175095; Fonds de Recherche Santé Quebec (FRSQ) Junior 1 clinician scholars’ program, Alberta Innovates Health Solution, European Society of Cardiology young investigator grant, Roche Diagnostics, Boehringer-Ingelheim, Novartis, Takeda, AstraZeneca, Medtronic, Boston Scientific, and Novo-Nordisk. AS acknowledges support from the McGill University Health Centre (MUHC) Foundation, Montreal General Hospital (MGH) Foundation, Sarah Louise King Award, Marjorie Cadham Award, Inez and Willena Beaton award. TM received honoraria from Daiichi Sankyo, BMS Canada, Janssen, and Pfizer and has served on advisory boards for Boehringer Ingelheim, outside the submitted work. He is supported from the Fonds de Recherche Santé Quebec (FRSQ) Junior 1 clinician scholar program. TP is supported by the Fonds de Recherche Santé Quebec (FRSQ) Junior 1 clinician scholars’ program. MT reports personal fees from Boehringer-Ingelheim, AstraZeneca, Janssen, NovoNordisk, and Eli Lilly, outside the submitted work. RS reports other from Amgen, AstraZeneca, Otsuka, and Bayer, outside the submitted work. The other authors have nothing to disclose.
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Alqahtani, M., Ganni, E., Mavrakanas, T. et al. Synchronous Health Care Delivery for the Optimization of Cardiovascular and Renal Care in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes. Curr Cardiol Rep 24, 979–985 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11886-022-01715-3
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11886-022-01715-3