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Treatment of Hematologic Neoplasms with New Immunomodulatory Drugs (IMiDs)

  • Chronic Leukemia
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Abstract

Thalidomide and its derivatives represent a new class of antineoplastic drugs (IMiDs), which has been especially effective in certain hematologic malignancies. These agents have anti-inflammatory, antiangiogenic, and immunomodulatory properties, and target tumor cells by direct cytotoxicity and indirectly by interfering with several components of the bone marrow microenvironment [1]. Thalidomide analogs that retain antitumor activity equal to or greater than the parent compound, but with less toxicity, have been developed [2]. This paper summarizes what is known about the mechanisms of action of these agents, and recent clinical results. The data suggest that thalidomide analogs will play a major role in the management of certain hematologic neoplasms in the near future.

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Wiernik, P.H. Treatment of Hematologic Neoplasms with New Immunomodulatory Drugs (IMiDs). Curr. Treat. Options in Oncol. 10, 1–15 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11864-008-0077-x

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