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Assessment of medical students’ knowledge regarding radiation associated risk and its protection: finding from a cross-sectional study

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Abstract

Objective

The current study assessed the knowledge of the medical students regarding the nature of radiation, associated risks, and protective measures.

Method

A cross-sectional study was conducted among international students enrolled in different medical colleges/universities in Xian, PR China. A self-developed and self-reported questionnaire was used for the current study. The descriptive statistics was carried out to summarize the finding of the study. Chi-square and Fisher exact tests were conducted to assess the association of the demographics with knowledge level.

Results

A total of 796 students responded among 980. Most of the participants fell in the age range of 20–25 years (42.6%), being male (67.1%) and having bachelor’s education (56.7%). Participants with previous experience was 58.7%. The age group of 20–25 years (p < 0.001), being male (p < 0.001), having bachelor education (p < 0.001), and previous experience (p = 0.009) was significantly associated with moderate to good knowledge. The overall knowledge about the nature of radiation (96%) and associated risk (82%) was good, but regarding protection, 59% of the participants showed good knowledge.

Conclusion

Most of the participants showed satisfactory result. However, the knowledge regarding protection measures was poor in almost half of the population.

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Data availability

The data can be requested from the corresponding author on valid request.

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Funding

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Xi’an Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Xi’an Shaanxi, People’s Republic of China

    Pardis Bahadori & Zia Ul Haq

  2. School of Medicine, Universidad San Francisco de Quito, Quito, Ecuador

    Ana P. Molina-Recalde

  3. Emergency Medical Services Program, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Al Ahsa, Saudi Arabia

    Abdullah Saleh Alruwaili & Ahmed Alanazy

  4. King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, Al Ahsa, Saudi Arabia

    Abdullah Saleh Alruwaili & Ahmed Alanazy

  5. Ministry of National Guard - Health Affairs, Al Ahsa, Saudi Arabia

    Abdullah Saleh Alruwaili & Ahmed Alanazy

  6. School of Health, University of New England, Armidale, NSW, Australia

    Abdullah Saleh Alruwaili

  7. Department of Internal Medicine, University of Gondar, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

    Wondimagegn Tibebu Tilahun

  8. Department of Radiology, Combined Military Hospital, Peshawar, Pakistan

    Gulsanga Ayub

  9. Department of Cardiology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an Shaanxi, China

    Musa Bin Bashir

Authors
  1. Pardis Bahadori
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  2. Ana P. Molina-Recalde
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  3. Abdullah Saleh Alruwaili
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  4. Ahmed Alanazy
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  5. Wondimagegn Tibebu Tilahun
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  6. Gulsanga Ayub
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  7. Zia Ul Haq
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  8. Musa Bin Bashir
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Contributions

All authors contributed to the study conception and design. Material preparation, data collection, and analysis were performed by Pardis Bahadori, Ana P. Molina-Recalde, and Abdullah Alruwaili. The first draft of the manuscript was written by Ahmed Alanazy, Wondimagegn Tibebu Tilahun, and Gulsanga Ayub, and all authors commented on previous versions of the manuscript. All authors read and approved the final manuscript.

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Musa Bin Bashir.

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Bahadori, P., Molina-Recalde, A.P., Saleh Alruwaili, A. et al. Assessment of medical students’ knowledge regarding radiation associated risk and its protection: finding from a cross-sectional study. Ir J Med Sci 193, 1515–1519 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11845-023-03583-4

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11845-023-03583-4

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