Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

TB or not TB?: a case of isolated testicular TB with scrotal involvement

  • Case Report
  • Published:
Irish Journal of Medical Science Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Despite the genitourinary tract being the most common site affected by extrapulmonary TB, isolated testicular TB remains a rare clinical entity. In patients with co-morbidities such as hepatic impairment, treatment proves a challenge, as first-line hepatotoxic pharmaceuticals are contraindicated. Here, we report a case of isolated testicular TB with scrotal involvement, on a background of hepatic dysfunction.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Cantwell CF, Snider DE, Cauthen GM et al (1994) Epidemiology of tuberculosis in the United States, 1985 through 1992. JAMA 272:535–539

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Muttarak M, Lojanapiwat B, Chaiwun B et al (2002) Preoperative diagnosis of bilateral tuberculous epididymo-orchitis following intravesical bacillus Calmette–Guérin therapy for superficial bladder carcinoma. Australas Radiol 46:183–185

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Shah H, Shah K, Dixit R et al (2004) Isolated tuberculous epididymo-orchitis. Indian J Tuberc 51:159–162

    Google Scholar 

  4. Biswas M, Rahi R, Tiwary SK et al (2006) Isolated tuberculosis of testis. Kathmandu Univ Med J 13:98–99

    Google Scholar 

  5. Muttarak M, Wilfred CG (2006) Case 91: tuberculous epididymo-orchitis. Radiology 238:748–751

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Viswaroop BS, Kekre N, Gopalakrishnan G (2005) Isolated tuberculous epididymitis: a review of forty cases. J Postgrad Med 51:109–111

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Varghese A, Vandervelde C, Liju A et al (2007) Miliary tuberculosis induced by intravesical Bacille Calmette–Guerin (BCG) immunotherapy for bladder carcinoma: a case report. Eur J Radiol Extra 64:5–9

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Chung J, Kim M, Lee T et al (1997) Sonographic findings in tuberculosis epididymitis and epididymo-orchitis. J Clin Ultrasound 25:390–394

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Moussa OM, Eraky I, El-Far MA et al (2000) Rapid diagnosis of genitourinary tuberculosis by polymerase chain reaction and non-radioactive DNA hybridisation. J Urol 164:584–588

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Carl P, Stark L (1997) Indications for surgical management of genitourinary tuberculosis. World J Surg 21:505–510

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Zaleskis R (2005) Post-graduate course ERS Copenhagen 2005: the side effects of TB therapy. Breathe 2:69–73

    Google Scholar 

  12. Ungo JR, Jones D, Ashkin D et al (1998) Antituberculosis drug-induced hepatotoxicity: the role of hepatitis C virus and the human immunodeficiency virus. Am. J Respir Crit Care Med 157:1871–1876

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

No financial support was required in the completion of the above study.

Comflict of interest statement

All authors report no conflicts of interest.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to A. Bhargava.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Bhargava, A., Davenport, C., Gibbons, N. et al. TB or not TB?: a case of isolated testicular TB with scrotal involvement. Ir J Med Sci 178, 231–233 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11845-008-0157-8

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11845-008-0157-8

Keywords

Navigation