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Aktuelle Konzepte der Wurzelkanaldesinfektion

Spülung, medikamentöse Einlage und adjuvante Maßnahmen

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wissen kompakt Aims and scope

Zusammenfassung

Die Desinfektion des Wurzelkanalsystems in Kombination mit der mechanischen Präparation stellt den wichtigsten Bestandteil der endodontischen Therapie dar. Für eine optimale Desinfektion muss vor allem der mikrobiologische Ausgangsbefund berücksichtigt, d. h. eine Differenzierung zwischen infizierten und nichtinfizierten Wurzelkanälen vorgenommen werden. Der vorliegende Beitrag beschreibt die Eigenschaften und Interaktionen verschiedener Spülflüssigkeiten und stellt neuartige Techniken und Systeme für die Applikation bzw. Aktivierung dieser Substanzen vor. Darüber hinaus wird die Notwendigkeit zur Verwendung intrakanalärer Medikamente diskutiert sowie das Prinzip und die antimikrobielle Wirksamkeit der photoaktivierten Desinfektion erläutert. Abschließend werden Desinfektionsprotokolle für verschiedene klinische Situationen abgeleitet.

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Rödig, T. Aktuelle Konzepte der Wurzelkanaldesinfektion. wissen kompakt 7, 27–39 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11838-012-0162-7

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