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Upgrading nonferrous metal scrap for recycling purposes

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  • Aluminum
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Abstract

Reusing materials in the post-consumer phase of a product is very important; however, it is often difficult to separate the metals, resulting in a scrap that is high in impurities and limited in application. To prevent the mixing of scrap, separation at the source is required. Recently, several techniques for separating nonferrous metals have become available, including eddy-current separation to separate nonferrous metals from a mixture of waste, fluid-bed separation to separate light and heavy metals, and image analysis to separate cast and wrought alloys.

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References

  1. H.M. van der Donk, G.H. Nijhof, and C.G.M. Castelijns, “The Removal of Iron from Molten Aluminium” (Paper presented at the 1995 TMS Fall Meeting for Extraction and Processing: Third International Symposium on the Recycling of Metals and Engineered Materials, Point Clear, Alabama, 12–15 November 1995).

  2. H.M. van der Donk et al., “Purification of Remelted Aluminium Packaging” (Paper presented at the TMS Annual Meeting Anaheim, California, 4–8 February 1996).

  3. G.H. Nijhof and R.L. van der Laan, “Separation of Intermetallics Using a Centrifuge Technique” (Paper presented at the TMS Annual Meeting, San Antonio, Texas, 15–19 February 1998).

  4. G.H. Nijhof, “Automatic Sorting of Aluminium in Packaging from Domestic Refuse” (Paper presented at the TMS Annual Meeting, Orlando, Florida, 9–13 February 1997).

  5. G.H. Nijhof et al., “Automatic Sorting of Non-Ferrous Metals from Refuse” (Paper presented at the ASM Recycling of Metals Conference, Barcelona, Spain, 11–13 June 1997).

  6. G.H. Nijhof, “Upgrading of Non-Ferrous Metal Scrap, Particularly Aluminium, for Recycling Purposes” (Paper presented at the TMS Annual Meeting, San Diego, California, 1–4 March 1999).

  7. P.C. Rem, Eddy Current Separation, ed. E. Delft (1999).

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For more information, contact G.H. Nijhof, Nijhof Consultancy, Heemsteedse Dreef 92, 2102 KN Heemstede, Netherlands; telephone 31-23-529-2273; fax 31-23-529-2273; e-mail nijhof. consultancy@wxs.nl.

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Nijhof, G.H., Rem, P.C. Upgrading nonferrous metal scrap for recycling purposes. JOM 51, 20–23 (1999). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11837-999-0236-y

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11837-999-0236-y

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