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Effect of Heating-Assisted Ultrasonic Rolling on Surface Properties of Ti-6Al-4V Alloy

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Abstract

Surface properties of heat-treated Ti-6Al-4V alloy treated by heating-assisted ultrasonic rolling (HUR) were studied in this paper. The results showed that the sample treated by HUR at 140°C exhibited the better microstructure and had relatively fine grains and uniform and dense dislocations, and the highest microhardness reached to 495 HV and had an increment of 70 HV compared to UR-treated sample at 25°C. However, it showed the lower values of compressive residual stress than UR-treated sample at 25°C. The high heating temperature increased the plastic deformation capacity of the materials during UR treatment. Meanwhile, it also promoted the release of residual stress. However, its surface roughness was slightly higher than UR-treated sample at 25°C because of the lack of cold work hardening and the localized bonding behavior. Finally, HUR-treated sample at 140°C had the lower coefficient of friction and wear rate compared to UR-treated sample at 25°C. Therefore, it was deduced that the finer the grains were, the thicker the strengthening layer, and the higher mechanical properties of material surface layer had an important effect on surface friction and wear performance of the sample.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Northeast Electric Power University, Jilin, 132012, China

    Gang Li & Wenkang Zhang

  2. Gongqing Institute of Science and Technology, Jiujiang, 332020, China

    Gang Li

  3. Sinovac Life Sciences Co., Ltd., Beijing, 102601, China

    Fanyi Meng

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  1. Gang Li
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  2. Fanyi Meng
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Li, G., Meng, F. & Zhang, W. Effect of Heating-Assisted Ultrasonic Rolling on Surface Properties of Ti-6Al-4V Alloy. JOM 75, 1739–1749 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11837-023-05776-9

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