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Fatigue Damage Assessment Leveraging Nondestructive Evaluation Data

Abstract

Fatigue in materials depends on several microstructural parameters. The length and time scales involved in such processes have been investigated by characterization methods that target microstructural effects or that rely on specimen-level observations. Combinations of in situ and ex situ techniques are also used to correlate microstructural changes to bulk properties. We present herein an effort to directly link local changes with specimen-level fatigue damage assessment. To achieve this goal, grain-scale observations in an aluminum alloy are linked with deformation measurements made by digital image correlation and with acoustic emission monitoring obtained from inside the scanning electron microscope. Damage assessment is attempted using a data-processing framework that involves noise removal, data reduction, and classification. The results demonstrate that nondestructive evaluation combined with small-scale testing can provide a means for fatigue damage assessment applicable to a broad range of materials and testing conditions.

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Acknowledgements

A. Kontsos would like to acknowledge financial support received by the Office of Naval Research Under Award #N00014-14-1-0571.

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Correspondence to A. Kontsos.

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Mazur, K., Wisner, B. & Kontsos, A. Fatigue Damage Assessment Leveraging Nondestructive Evaluation Data. JOM 70, 1182–1189 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11837-018-2882-4

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11837-018-2882-4