Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Current and Future Uses of Aluminum in the Automotive Industry

  • Published:
JOM Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Aluminum use is growing in automotive closures and body in white applications to improve vehicle performance and fuel economy. The auto industry is looking for higher-strength aluminum materials needed for strength-driven safety–critical parts. Through cooperation with industrial partners and support from the Department of Energy (DOE), multiple experimental 7xxx alloys were developed for automotive applications. The objective is to enable complex shapes to be formed at temperatures below 225°C. A demonstration part has been developed that is representative of the forming challenges within a current hot-stamped door ring component. This part tooling has been built and installed into a press line which includes blank heating and robotic transfer. Forming trials of these alloys are currently underway and the formability, strength and corrosion performance of these materials are being evaluated.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Regulatory Impact Analysis: Final Rulemaking for 2017–2025 Light-Duty Vehicle Greenhouse Gas Emissions Standards and Corporate Average Fuel Economy Standards. EPA-420-R-12-016 (2012).

  2. Draft Technical Assessment Report: Midterm Evaluation of Light-Duty Vehicle Greenhouse Gas Emission Standards and Corporate Fuel Economy Standards for Model Years 2022-2025. EPA-420-D-16-901 (2016).

  3. J. Dykeman, AIST Symposium, Vail, Colorado (2013).

  4. R. ZumMallen, and J. Riggsy, Automotive Engineering Congress 2013 (2013).

  5. Ducker Worldwide, Automotive Lightweighting 2015: The Road Ahead: Aluminum in Automotive (2015).

  6. J. Scramlin, International Automotive Body Conference (IABC), Troy, Michigan, October 29–30 (2013).

  7. B. Shavely, Detroit Free Press, March 19 (2016).

  8. B. Mlekusch, and H. Elsasser, EuroCarBody 2011, Bad Nauheim, Germany, October 18–23 (2011).

  9. O. Meyer, and L. Rosenlehner, EuroCarBody 2010, Bad Nauheim, Germany, October 19–21 (2010).

  10. P. Wilhelmy, C. Finkeldey, and A. Grossmann, EuroCarBody 2014, Bad Nauheim, Germany, October 21–23 (2014).

  11. A. Fidorra, and J. Baur, EuroCarBody 2010, Bad Nauheim, Germany, October 21-23, 2010.

  12. M. White, EuroCarBody 2015, Bad Nauheim, Germany, October 20–22 (2015).

  13. M. Lough, 5th Annual GALM Conference, Birmingham, England (2016).

  14. M. White, EuroCarBody 2009, Bad Nauheim, Germany, October 21–23 (2009).

  15. M. White, EuroCarBody 2014, Bad Nauheim, Germany, October 21–23 (2014).

  16. R. Lloyd, G. Moyce, S. Black, and M. Rickards, EuroCarBody 2012, Bad Nauheim, Germany, October (2012).

  17. G. Ast, and M. Trabner, EuroCarBody 2012, Bad Nauheim, Germany, October (2012).

  18. M. Keller, and D. Wagner, EuroCarBody 2015, Bad Nauheim, Germany, October 20–22 (2015).

  19. M. Sutton, Car and Driver, August (2017).

  20. D. Masch, G. Warden, and M. Regiec, EuroCar Body 2012, Bad Nauheim, Germany, October (2012).

  21. M. Becker, and P. Kuhnel, EuroCarBody 2012, Bad Nauheim, Germany, October 16–18 (2012).

  22. F. Michalak, M. Hoefer, and M. Ebner, EuroCarBody 2013, Bad Nauheim, Germany, October 21–23 (2013).

  23. M. Ahlers, and K. Sammer, EuroCarBody 2015, Bad Nauheim, Germany, October 20–22 (2015).

  24. G. Seehafer, and D. Schmid, EuroCarBody 2014, Bad Nauheim, Germany, October 21–23 (2014).

  25. T. Hester, R. Saje, and P. Parlow, EuroCarBody 2015, Bad Nauheim, Germany, October 20–22 (2015).

  26. C. Kolbl, Insight Edition at General Motors 2016, Detroit, MI, Sept. 20–21 (2016).

Download references

Acknowledgements

The information, data, or work presented here was funded in part by the Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE), U.S. Department of Energy, under Award Number DE-EE0006847.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to R. S. Long.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Long, R.S., Boettcher, E. & Crawford, D. Current and Future Uses of Aluminum in the Automotive Industry. JOM 69, 2635–2639 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11837-017-2554-9

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11837-017-2554-9

Navigation