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The Controlled Single-Step Synthesis of Ag/TiO2 and Au/TiO2 by Ultrasonic Spray Pyrolysis (USP)

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Abstract

This article reports the synthesis of Ag/TiO2 and Au/TiO2 nanoparticles by single-step ultrasonic spray pyrolysis (USP) conducted by an investigation of the process parameters and the morphological characteristics of the obtained nanostructures. The influence of the ratio in the precursor solution, physical characteristics of used components, and temperature had a large influence on the formation of different nanoparticle morphologies. The experimental investigations were performed using classic USP equipment, with variations of the process parameters. Scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, and focused ion beam analyses were used to characterize the complex nanostructures. Based on the obtained results, the optimal process window for the formation of the different morphologies for the Ag/TiO2 and Au/TiO2 nanoparticles is determined and the possibility of synthesis of the core–shell structures in one step by USP is confirmed.

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Bogovic, J., Rudolf, R. & Friedrich, B. The Controlled Single-Step Synthesis of Ag/TiO2 and Au/TiO2 by Ultrasonic Spray Pyrolysis (USP). JOM 68, 330–335 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11837-015-1417-5

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11837-015-1417-5

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