Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

Questions sur la remédiation cognitive dans les schizophrénies

Cognitive remediation in schizophrenia: a critical review

  • Thérapeutique / Therapeutics
  • Published:
PSN

Résumé

À quoi correspond le projet d’appliquer une remédiation cognitive aux schizophrénies ? Sur quels arguments repose-t-il ? Quelles en sont les avancées, quels en sont les obstacles ? Quelles sont surtout les preuves tangibles de son efficacité ? Plus généralement, que sait-on actuellement des troubles cognitifs associés aux schizophrénies ? À partir d’un examen critique de la littérature, l’article passe ces interrogations en revue pour dresser un bilan d’étape de la question.

Abstract

What are the implications of an approach to schizophrenia using a cognitive remediation and what is the case for such an approach? What are its strengths and its weaknesses? More critically, can we find supporting evidence of its efficacy? Overall, what do we really know of the cognitive disorders associated with the schizophrenias? Opening on a review of the existing literature in order to investigate such questions, the paper develops a critical assessment of the issue.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Log in via an institution

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Références

  1. Benson DF (1994) The neurology of thinking. Oxford University Press, New York, Oxford

    Google Scholar 

  2. Bottéro A (2008) Psychothérapies: le problème des facteurs communs. Neuropsychiatrie: Tendances et Débats 35:9–13 (www.neuropsychiatrie.fr)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Bottéro A (2008) Un autre regard sur la schizophrénie. Odile Jacob, Paris

    Google Scholar 

  4. David AS, Fleminger S, Kopelman MD, et al (eds) (2009) Lishman’s organic psychiatry: a textbook of neuropsychiatry, Fourth Edition. John Wiley & Sons, Chichester

    Google Scholar 

  5. David AS, Malmberg A, Brandt L, et al (1997) IQ and risk for schizophrenia: a population-based cohort study. Psychol Med 27:1311–1323

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Davidson L (2003) Living outside mental illness. Qualitative studies of recovery in schizophrenia patients. University Press, New York

    Google Scholar 

  7. Dixon LB, Dickerson F, Bellack SA, et al (2010) The 2009 Schizophrenia PORT Psychosocial Treatment Recommendations and Summary Statements. Schizophr Bull 36:48–70

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Faivre Pierret M (2002) Étalonnage du Wisconsin Card Sorting Test, l’importance des fonctions exécutives dans la pratique psychomotrice. Université Paul-Sabatier, Toulouse-Rangueil, p 7

    Google Scholar 

  9. Fleck DE, Shear PK, Madore M, Strakowski SM (2008) WCST performance in bipolar disorder: effects of mood state and early course. Bipol Dis 10:539–545

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Franck N (2009) Place de la remédiation cognitive dans le traitement de la schizophrénie. La Lettre du Psychiatre 5:80–83

    Google Scholar 

  11. Ghaemi SN (2009) A clinician’s guide to statistics and epidemiology in mental health. Measuring truth and uncertainty. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge

    Book  Google Scholar 

  12. Goldberg TE, Hyde TM, Kleinman JE, Weinberger DR (1993) Course of schizophrenia: neuropsychological evidence for a static encephalopathy. Schizophr Bull 19:797–804

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. Green MF, Kern RS, Heaton RK (2004) Longitudinal studies of cognition and functional outcome in schizophrenia. Schizophr Res 72:41–51

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  14. Greve KW, Williams MC, Haas WG, et al (1996) The role of attention in Wisconsin Card Sorting Test performance. Arch Clin Neuropsychol 11:215–222

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  15. Hopper K, Harrison G, Janca A, Sartorius N (eds) (2007) Recovery from schizophrenia. A report from the WHO Collaborative Project, The International Study of Schizophrenia, University Press, Oxford

    Google Scholar 

  16. Ingram RE (1990) Self-focused attention in clinical disorders: review and a conceptual model. Psychol Bull 107:156–176

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  17. Kingdon DG, Turkington D (2005) Cognitive therapy of schizophrenia. The Guilford Press, New York

    Google Scholar 

  18. Krabbendam L, Aleman A (2003) Cognitive rehabilitation in schizophrenia: a quantitative analysis of controlled studies. Psychopharmacol 169:376–382

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Kurtz MM, Moberg PJ, Gur RC, Gur RE (2001) Approaches to cognitive remediation of neuropsychological deficits in schizophrenia: a review and meta-analysis. Neuropsychol Rev 11:197–210

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  20. Luck SJ, Gold JM (2008) The translation of cognitive paradigms for patient research. Schizophr Bull 34:629–644

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  21. McGrath J, Hayes RL (2000) Cognitive rehabilitation for people with schizophrenia and related conditions. Cochrane Database Syst Rev Issue 3: CD000968. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD000968 (www.cochrane.org)

    Google Scholar 

  22. McGurk SR, Mueser KT, Feldman K, et al (2007) Cognitive training for supported employment: 2–3-year outcomes of a randomized controlled trial. Am J Psychiatr 164:437–441

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  23. McGurk SR, Twamley EW, Sitzer DI, et al (2007) A metaanalysis of cognitive remediation in schizophrenia. Am J Psychiatr 164:1791–1802

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  24. Medalia A, Choi J (2009) Cognitive remediation in schizophrenia. Neuropsychol Rev 19:353–364

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  25. Monestès JL (2008) La schizophrénie, guide pour s’aider soimême. Odile Jacob, Paris

    Google Scholar 

  26. Mor N, Winquist J (2002) Self-focused attention and negative affect: a meta-analysis. Psychol Bull 128:638–662

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  27. National Collaborating Centre for Mental Health, commissioned by the National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (2009) Schizophrenia Core interventions in the treatment and management of schizophrenia in primary and secondary care (update). National Clinical Practice Guideline number 82 (www.nice.org.uk)

  28. Palmer BW, Heaton RK, Paulsen JS, et al (1997) Is it possible to be schizophrenic yet neuropsychologically normal? Neuropsychol 11:437–446

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. Pilling S, Bebbington P, Kuipers E, et al (2002) Psychological treatments in schizophrenia: II. Meta-analyses of randomized controlled trials of social skills training and cognitive remediation. Psychol Med 32:783–791

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  30. Raffard S, Gely-Nargeot MC, Capdevielle D, et al (2009) Potentiel d’apprentissage et remédiation cognitive dans la schizophrénie. Encephale. doi:10.1016/j.encep. 2008.06.014

  31. Sachdev PS, Keshavan MS (eds) (2010) Secondary schizophrenia. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge

    Google Scholar 

  32. Sanders RD, Keshavan MS (2010) The neurologic examination in schizophrenia. In: Sachdev PS, Keshavan MS (eds) Secondary schizophrenia. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge

    Google Scholar 

  33. Sedikides C, Green JD (2000) The rocky road from affect to attentional focus. In: Bless H, Forgas JP (eds) The message within: the role of subjective experience in social cognition and behavior. Psychology Press, New York, 203–215

    Google Scholar 

  34. Spreen O, Strauss E (1991) A compendium of neuropsychogical tests, administration, norms and commentary. Oxford University Press, Oxford

    Google Scholar 

  35. Suslow T, Schonauer K, Arolt V (2001) Attention training in the cognitive rehabilitation of schizophrenic patients: a review of efficacy studies. Acta Psychiatr Scand 103:15–23

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  36. Twamley EW, Jeste DV, Bellack AS (2003) A review of cognitive training in schizophrenia. Schizophr Bull 29:359–382

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  37. Vinogradov S (1998) Cognitive deficits in schizophrenia. Society of Biological Psychiatry, 53rd Annual Convention, Toronto, Ontario, Canada, May 27–30

  38. Walker EF (1994) Neurodevelopment precursors of schizophrenia. In: The neuropsychology of schizophrenia, David AS, Cutting JC (eds) Lawrence Erlbaum, Hove, pp 119–129

    Google Scholar 

  39. Wiedl KH, Wienöbst J, Schöttke HH, et al (2001) Attentional characteristics of schizophrenia patients differing in learning proficiency on the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test. Schizophr Bull 27:687–696

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  40. www.cochrane.org

  41. Wykes T, Reeder C (2005) Cognitive remediation therapy for schizophrenia. Theory and Practice. Routledge, Londres

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. 108, boulevard du Montparnasse, F-75014, Paris, France

    A. Bottéro

Authors
  1. A. Bottéro
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Corresponding author

Correspondence to A. Bottéro.

Additional information

Version actualisée d’un article destiné à Neuropsychiatrie, Tendances et Débats, revue « on line » (www.neuropsychiatrie.fr) dont la parution est (définitivement ?) interrompue.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Bottéro, A. Questions sur la remédiation cognitive dans les schizophrénies. Psychiatr Sci Hum Neurosci 8, 138–151 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11836-010-0138-7

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11836-010-0138-7

Mots clés

Keywords

Search

Navigation