Abstract
Building information modeling (BIM) is gaining prominence in international construction projects (ICPs). While BIM is able to improve project performance and address certain ICP risks, it can also increase the number of risks to ICPs. This paper aims to provide a comprehensive review for addressing risks in BIM-enabled ICPs. A cross-systematic review approach was adopted to consider limited sources of references when reviewing risks in BIM-enabled ICPs as a single subject. Hence, six steps of reviews were formulated in connection with ICP risks, BIM-related risks, risk analysis and management techniques, and BIM uses. The findings of the cross-systematic review indicate (a) current and potential BIM uses in dealing with ICP risks, and (b) current and potential risk analyses and management techniques in addressing BIM-related risks. The review provides practical references for industry players and valuable insights into the future development of new BIM uses and risk management in BIM-enabled ICPs.
Similar content being viewed by others
Change history
02 November 2018
In the paper (A Cross-Systematic Review of Addressing Risks in Building Information Modelling-Enabled International Construction Projects, Tsenguun Ganbat, Heap-Yih Chong, Pin-Chao Liao, Cen-Ying Lee) which appeared in ���Archives of Computational Methods in Engineering���, the authors state that in the published Acknowledgements section one of the funding numbers is not correct. The corrected Acknowledgements section appears below.
References
Adams FK (2008) Risk perception and Bayesian analysis of international construction contract risks: the case of payment delays in a developing economy. Int J Proj Manag 26(2):138–148
AGC (2009) The contractor’s guide to BIM. Associated General Contractors of America, Virginia
Aibinu A, Venkatesh S (2014) Status of BIM adoption and the BIM experience of cost consultants in Australia. J Prof Issues Eng Educ Pract 140(3):04013021
Akintoye AS, MacLeod MJ (1997) Risk analysis and management in construction. Int J Proj Manag 15(1):31–38
Ahbabi MA, Alshawi M (2015) BIM for client organisations: a continuous improvement approach. Constr Innov 15(4):402–408
Al Khattab A, Anchor J, Davies E (2007) Managerial perceptions of political risk in international projects. Int J Proj Manag 25(7):734–743
Al Hattab M, Hamzeh F (2015) Using social network theory and simulation to compare traditional versus BIM—lean practice for design error management. Autom Constr 52:59–69
Alarcon L, Ashley D, Hanily A, Molenaar K, Ungo R (2011) Risk planning and management for the Panama Canal expansion program. J Constr Eng Manag. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)CO.1943-7862.0000317
Amirebrahimi S, Rajabifard A, Mendis P, Ngo T (2016) A framework for a microscale flood damage assessment and visualization for a building using BIM–GIS integration. Int J Digit Earth 9(4):363–386
AON (2010) Global risk management survey 2010. AON Plc, Chicago
Arensman DB, Ozbek ME (2012) Building information modeling and potential legal issues. Int J Constr Educ Res 8(2):146–156
Arslan M, Riaz Z, Kiani AK, Azhar S (2014) Real-time environmental monitoring, visualization and notification system for construction H&S management. J Inf Technol Constr (ITcon) 19(4):72–91
Azhar S (2011) Building information modeling (BIM): trends, benefits, risks, and challenges for the AEC industry. Leadersh Manag Eng 11(3):241–252
Azhar S, Khalfan M, Maqsood T (2012) Building information modelling (BIM): now and beyond. Australas J Constr Econ Build 12(4):15–28
Beasley MS, Branson BC, Hancock BV (2009) Report on the current state of enterprise risk oversight. The ERM Initiative at North Carolina State University, Raleigh
Berger J, Mendes N, Guernouti S, Woloszyn M, Chinesta F (2017) Review of reduced order models for heat and moisture transfer in building physics with emphasis in PGD approaches. Arch Comput Methods Eng 24(3):655–657
BCA (2013) Singapore BIM guide. Building and Construction Authority, Singapore
Blanco FGB, Chen H (2014) The implementation of building information modelling in the United Kingdom by the transport industry. Proc Soc Behav Sci 138:510–520
Bryde D, Broquetas M, Volm JM (2013) The project benefits of building information modelling (BIM). Int J Proj Manag 31(7):971–980
Carr V, Tah JHM (2001) A fuzzy approach to construction project risk assessment and analysis: construction project risk management system. Adv Eng Softw 32(10–11):847–857
Carriger JF, Newman MC (2012) Influence diagrams as decision-making tools for pesticide risk management. Integr Environ Assess Manag 8(2):339–350
CFM (2010) The VA BIM guide, department of veterans affairs. Construction & Facilities Management, Washington
Chan B, Guan H, Hou L, Jo J, Blumenstein M, Wang J (2016) Defining a conceptual framework for the integration of modelling and advanced imaging for improving the reliability and efficiency of bridge assessments. J Civ Struct Health Monit 4(6):703–714
Chen LJ, Luo H (2014) A BIM-based construction quality management model and its applications. Autom Constr 46(10):64–73
Chien KF, Wu ZH, Huang SC (2014) Identifying and assessing critical risk factors for bim projects: empirical study. Autom Constr 45:1–15
Chong HY, Lee CY, Wang X (2017) A mixed review of the adoption of building information modelling (BIM) for sustainability. J Clean Prod 142:4114–4126
COD (2011) BIM guide. College of the Desert, Palm Desert
COSA (2011) Building information modeling (BIM) development criteria and standards for design & construction projects. COSA BIM Standards, San Antonio
CRC (2009) Naational guidelines for digital modeling. CRC for Construction Innovation, Brisbane
Costin AM, Teizer J, Schoner B (2015) RFID and BIM-enabled worker location tracking to support real-time building protocol and data visualization. J Inf Technol Constr (ITcon) 20(29):495–517
Deng X, Pheng LS (2013) Understanding the critical variables affecting the level of political risks in international construction projects. KSCE J Civ Eng 17(5):895–907
Dey PK (2012) Project risk management using multiple criteria decision-making technique and decision tree analysis: a case study of Indian oil refinery. Prod Plan Control 35(3):1–19
Dikmen I, Birgonul MT, Han S (2007) Using fuzzy risk assessment to rate cost overrun risk in international construction projects. Int J Proj Manag 25(5):494–505
Dikmen I, Birgonul MT, Tah JH, Ozer AH (2012) Web-based risk assessment tool using integrated duration-cost influence network model. J Constr Eng Manag 138(9):1023–1034
Ding LY et al (2016) Construction risk knowledge management in BIM using ontology and semantic web technology. Saf Sci 87:202–213
DOA, DSF (2012) BIM guidelines & standards for ARCHITECTS and ENGINEERS department of administration. Division of State Facilities, Wisconsin
Du J, He R, Sugumaran V (2016) Clustering and ontology-based information integration framework for surface subsidence risk mitigation in underground tunnels. Clust Comput 19(4):2001–2014
Eadie R, Browne M, Odeyinka H, McKeown C, McNiff S (2013) BIM implementation throughout the UK construction project lifecycle: an analysis. Autom Constr 36:145–151
Eadie R, Odeyinka H, Browne M, Mckeown C, Yohanis M (2014) Building information modelling adoption: an analysis of the barriers to implementation. J Eng Archit 2(1):77–101
El-Sayegh SM (2008) Risk assessment and allocation in the UAE construction industry. Int J Proj Manag 26(4):431–438
El-Sayegh SM, Mansour MH (2015) Risk assessment and allocation in highway construction projects in the UAE. J Manag Eng 31(6):04015004
Eybpoosh M, Dikmen I, Birgonul MT (2011) Identification of risk paths in international construction projects using structural equation modeling. J Constr Eng Manag 137(12):1164–1175
Fan SL (2014) Intellectual property rights in building information modeling application in Taiwan. J Constr Eng Manag 140(3):04013058
Farnsworth CB, Beveridge S, Miller KR, Christofferson JP (2015) Application, advantages, and methods associated with using BIM in commercial construction. Int J Constr Educ Res 11(3):218–236
FMS (2012) BIM guidelines. University of Southern California Facilities Management Services, Los Angeles
Foster LL (2008) Legal issues and risks associated with building information modeling technology. Dissertations & Theses—Gradworks
Gad GM, Kalidindi SN, Shane J, Strong K (2011) Analytical framework for the choice of dispute resolution methods in international construction projects based on risk factors. J Legal Aff Dispute Resolut Eng Constr 3(2):79–85
Giel B, Issa RRA (2015) Framework for evaluating the BIM competencies of facility owners. J Manag Eng 32(1):552–559
Gilkinson N, Kiviniemi A, Raju P, Chapman C (2015) Building information modelling: the tide is turning. Struct Build 168(2):81–93
GSFIC (2013) BIM guide. Georgia State Financing and Investment Commission, Georgia
GTFM (2016) Georgia tech BIM requirements & guidelines for architects. Engineers and Contractors, Georgia Tech Facilities Management, Georgia
Gu N, London K (2010) Understanding and facilitating BIM adoption in the AEC industry. Autom Constr 19(8):988–999
Guo HL, Yu YT, Zhang WS, Li Y (2016) BIM and safety rules based automated identification of unsafe design factors in construction. Proc Eng 164:467–472
Hakami WGM (2015) The critical factors of project life cycle in Sudanese construction projects. Int J Eng Sci Res Technol 4(3):518–532
Han SH, Kim DY, Kim H (2007) Predicting profit performance for selecting candidate international construction projects. J Constr Eng Manag 133(6):425–436
Hanna A, Boodai F, Asmar ME (2013) State of practice of building information modeling in mechanical and electrical construction industries. J Constr Eng Manag 139(10):47–54
Hashemi A (2014) Mitigating the risks of offsite manufacturing through the application of BIM. Int J 3-D Inf Model 3(4):26–35
Hashemi H, Mousavi S, Tavakkoli R, Gholipour Y (2013) Compromise ranking approach with bootstrap confidence intervals for risk assessment in port management projects. J Manag Eng. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)ME.1943-5479.0000167
Hastak M, Shaked A (2000) ICRAM1: model for international construction risk assessment. J Manag Eng 16(1):59–69
Harvard (2016) BIM uses guide. Harvard University Construction Management Council, Cambridge
Hillson D (2003) Using a risk breakdown structure in project management. J Facil Manag 2(1):85–97
Hillson D (2016) The risk doctor’s cures for common risk ailments. China Electric Power Press, Beijing
HKCIC (2015) CIC building information modelling standards (phase one). Construction Industry Council, Wanchai
Hoeber H, Alsem D (2016) Life-cycle information management using open-standard BIM. Eng Constr Archit Manag 23(6):696–708
Ibrahim NH (2013) Reviewing the evidence: use of digital collaboration technologies in major building and infrastructure projects. J Inf Technol Constr (ITcon) 18(3):40–63
IU (2015) BIM guidelines & standards for architects, engineers, and contractors. Indiana University, Indiana
Idrus A, Nuruddin MF, Rohman MA (2011) Development of project cost contingency estimation model using risk analysis and fuzzy expert system. Expert Syst Appl 38(3):1501–1508
Jia W (2010) Risk management for international construction projects. In: 2010 International conference on education and management technology (ICEMT). IEEE, pp 339–343
Jirapong P, Stephen O, Tsunemi W (2008) Chapter 16 Multi-party risk management process for a public-private partnership construction project in Asia. Blackwell, Hoboken, pp 351–368. https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470690703.ch16
Jones RN (2001) An environmental risk assessment/management framework for climate change impact assessments. Nat Hazards 23(2–3):197–230
Kim J, Fischer M, Kunz J, Levitt R (2014) Sharing of temporary structures: formalization and planning application. Autom Constr 43:187–194
Kim JI, Kim J, Fischer M, Orr R (2015) BIM-based decision-support method for master planning of sustainable large-scale developments. Autom Constr 58:95–108
Kivits RA, Furneaux C (2013) BIM: enabling sustainability and asset management through knowledge management. Sci World J 2013(5):77–87
Kuiper I, Holzer D (2013) Rethinking the contractual context for building information modelling (BIM) in the Australian built environment industry. Australas J Constr Econ Build 13(4):1–17
Kwak YH, Dewan S (2001) Risk management in international development projects. In: Proceedings of the PMI annual seminars and symposium. Nashville, Tenn, USA. http://home.gwu.edu/~kwak/2001PMI.pdf. Accessed 1–10 Nov 2001
LACCD (2016) BIM standard. Los Angeles Community College District, Los Angeles
Latiffi AA, Mohd S, Brahim J (2015) Application of building information modeling (BIM) in the Malaysian construction industry: a story of the first government project. Appl Mech Mater 773:943–948
Lee CY, Chong HY, Wang X (2016) Streamlining digital modeling and building information modelling (BIM) uses for the oil and gas projects. Arch Comput Methods Eng 25(2):349–396
Lee DVL (2015) Cause and effect mapping for failure mode effect analysis creation and risk management. US 20150033080 A1
Li QF, Zhang P, Fu YC (2013) Risk identification for the construction phases of the large bridge based on WBS-RBS. Res J Appl Sci Eng Technol 6(9):1–6
Li J, Hou L, Wang X, Wang J, Guo J, Zhang S, Jiao Y (2014) A project-based quantification of BIM benefits. Int J Adv Rob Syst 11(8):123
Lin YC, Lee HY, Yang IT (2016) Developing as-built BIM model process management system for general contractors: a case study. J Civ Eng Manag 22(5):608–621
Liu Y, Zou Patrick X W, Gong Wei (2013) Managing Project Risk at the Enterprise Level: exploratory Case Studies in China. J Constr Eng Manag 139(9):1268–1274. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)CO.1943-7862.0000717
Liu J, Zhao X, Yan P (2016) Risk paths in international construction projects: case study from Chinese contractors. J Constr Eng Manag 142(6):05016002
Liu Y, Nederveen SV, Hertogh M (2017) Understanding effects of BIM on collaborative design and construction: an empirical study in China. Int J Proj Manag 35(4):686–698
Liu G, Zhang J, You L, Zhang X (2013) Research on the risk evaluation of construction project based on fuzzy and grey correlation analysis model. In: Conference anthology, vol 348. IEEE, pp 1–4
Love PE, Matthews J, Simpson I, Hill A, Olatunji OA (2014) A benefits realization management building information modeling framework for asset owners. Autom Constr 37:1–10
Lu S, Yan H (2013) A comparative study of the measurements of perceived risk among contractors in China. Int J Proj Manag 31(2):307–312
Lu W, Ye K, Flanagan R, Jewell C (2013) Developing construction professional services in the international market: a SWOT analysis of China. J Manag Eng 29(3):302–313
Lu Q, Won J, Cheng JC (2016) A financial decision making framework for construction projects based on 5D Building Information Modeling (BIM). Int J Proj Manag 34(1):3–21
Luo H, Gong P (2015) A BIM-based code compliance checking process of deep foundation construction plans. J Intell Rob Syst 79(3–4):549
Mahamid I (2014) Risk matrix for factors affecting time delay in road construction projects: owners’ perspective. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management. 18(6):609–617
Malekitabar H, Ardeshir A, Sebt MH, Stouffs R (2016) Construction safety risk drivers: a BIM approach. Saf Sci 82:445–455
Manikandan M, Thangavel N (2016) Risk management in the construction projects from the conceptual design and life cycle perspective. International Journal of Applied Business and Economic Research 14(4):2419–2437
Marques RC, Berg SV (2011) Risks, contracts and private sector participation in infrastructure. J Constr Eng Manag 137(11):925–932
Mcadam B (2010) Building information modelling: the UK legal context. International Journal of Law in the Built Environment 2(3):246–259
Mehran D (2016) Exploring the Adoption of BIM in the UAE Construction Industry for AEC Firms. Proc Eng 145:1110–1118
Migilinskas D, Popov V, Juocevicius V, Ustinovichius L (2013) The benefits, obstacles and problems of practical BIM implementation ☆. Proc Eng 57(1):767–774
Moon H, Kim H, Kim C, Kang L (2014) Development of a schedule-workspace interference management system simultaneously considering the overlap level of parallel schedules and workspaces. Autom Constr 39:93–105
Moum A (2010) Design team stories: exploring interdisciplinary use of 3D object models in practice. Autom Constr 19(5):554–569
MPA (2015) Appendix A: MPA BIM guidelines. Massachusetts Port Authority, Boston
Muralidhar K (2010) Enterprise risk management in the Middle East oil industry: an empirical investigation across GCC countries. Int J Energy Sect Manage 4(1):59–86
Nasirzadeh F, Afshar A, Khanzadi M, Howick S (2008) Integrating system dynamics and fuzzy logic modelling for construction risk management. Construction Management and Economics 26(11):1197–1212
NATSPEC (2016) NATSPEC national BIM guide. NATSPEC Construction Information, Sydney
NRC (2014) National BIM guidelines and case studies for infrastructure. Sustainable Built Environment National Research Centre, Perth
NYCDDC (2012) BIM guidelines. Department Design and Construction, New York
NYCSCA (2014) BIM guidelines and standards for architects and engineers. New York City School Construction Authority, New York
OFCC (2012) BIM protocol. State of Ohio Facilities Construction Commission, Ohio
Park CS, Kim HJ (2013) A framework for construction safety management and visualization system. Autom Constr 33:95–103
Parvizsedghy L, Sobhiyah MH (2011) International projects risk management in the construction industry. In: 2011 International conference on business management and electronic information (BMEI), vol 3. IEEE, pp 300–303
Patacas J, Dawood N, Greenwood D, Kassem M (2016) Supporting building owners and facility managers in the validation and visualisation of asset information models (AIM) through open standards and open technologies. J Inf Technol Constr (ITcon) 21(27):434–455
Pezeshki Z, Ivari SAS (2016) Applications of BIM: a Brief Review and Future Outline. Arch Comput Methods Eng 25:1–40
Institute PM (2013) A guide to the project management body of knowledge: PMBOK(R) Guide. Project Management Institute
Porwal A (2013) Construction waste management at source: a building information modeling based system dynamic approach, Doctoral dissertation, University of British Columbia
Porwal A, Hewage KN (2013) Building Information Modeling (BIM) partnering framework for public construction projects. Autom Constr 31:204–214
PSU (2011) BIM execution planing: BIM uses. Penn State University, University Park
Rasool M, Franck T, Denys B, Halidou Niandou (2012) Methodology and tools for risk evaluation in construction projects using risk breakdown structure. European Journal of Environmental & Civil Engineering 16(sup1):s78–s98
Rezgui Y, Beach T, Rana O (2013) A governance approach for BIM management across lifecycle and supply chains using mixed-modes of information delivery. J Civ Eng Manag 19(2):239–258
Rosenfeld Y (2014) Root-cause analysis of construction-cost overruns. J Constr Eng Manag 140(1):156–165
Rostami A, Oduoza CF, Oduoza CF (2017) Key risks in construction projects in Italy: contractors’ perspective. Eng Constr Archit Manag 24(3):451–462
Sackey E, Tuuli M, Dainty A (2014) Sociotechnical systems approach to BIM implementation in a multidisciplinary construction context. J Manag Eng 31(1):A4014005
Sai Evuri G, Amiriarshad N (2015) A study on risks and benefits of building information modeling (BIM) in a construction organization. University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg
Santoso DS, Soeng S (2016) Analyzing delays of road construction projects in Cambodia: causes and effects. J Manag Eng 32(6):05016020
Sebastian R (2011) Changing roles of the clients, architects and contractors through BIM. Eng Constr Archit Manag 18(2):176–187
SDCCD (2012) BIM standards for architects, engineers & contractors. San Diego Community College District, San Diego
Smith P (2014) BIM implementation–global strategies. Proc Eng 85:482–492
Sonmez R, Ergin A, Birgonul MT (2007) Quantitative methodology for determination of cost contingency in international projects. J Manag Eng 23(1):35–39
Statsbygg (2013) Statsbygg BIM manual. Statsbygg, Oslo
Steffey RW, Anantatmula VS (2011) International projects proposal analysis: risk assessment using radial maps. Proj Manag J 42(3):62–74
Sun C, Jiang S, Skibniewski MJ, Man Q, Shen L (2015) A literature review of the factors limiting the application of BIM in the construction industry. Technol Econ Dev Econ 23(5):1–14
Sun C, Man Q, Wang Y (2015) Study on BIM-based construction project cost and schedule risk early warning. J Intell Fuzzy Syst 29(2):469–477
Sun S, Kensek K, Noble D, Schiler M (2016) A method of probabilistic risk assessment for energy performance and cost using building energy simulation. Energy Build 110:1–12
Swarna MA, Venkatakrishnaiah R (2014) Fault tree analysis in construction industry for risk management. Int J Adv Res Civ Struct Environ Infrastruct Eng Dev 2(1):15–21
Tomek A, Matějka P (2014) The impact of BIM on risk management as an argument for its implementation in a construction company. Proc Eng 85:501–509
TPA (2016) E/A design division BIM standard. The Port Authority of NY & NJ Engineering Department, New York
Tran D, Molenaar K (2014) Impact of risk on design-build selection for highway design and construction projects. J Manag Eng. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)ME.1943-5479.0000210
USACE (2012) Roadmap for life-cycle BIM. United States Army Corps of Engineers, Washington
Utama W, Chan Albert PC, Ahmad Khan HF, Gao R (2016) Review of research trend in international construction projects: a bibliometric analysis. Constr Econ Build 16(2):71–82
Wang J, Sun W, Shou W, Wang X, Wu C, Chong HY et al (2015) Integrating BIM and LiDAR for real-time construction quality control. J Intell Rob Syst 79(3–4):417–432
Wang J, Zhang S, Teizer J (2015) Geotechnical and safety protective equipment planning using range point cloud data and rule checking in building information modeling. Autom Constr 49:250–261
Wang X, Chong HY (2015) Setting new trends of integrated building information modelling (BIM) for construction industry. Constr Innov 15(1):2–6
Wehbe F, Hamzeh F (2013) Failure mode and effect analysis as a tool for risk management in construction planning. In: Proceedings for the 21st annual conference of the international group for lean construction, Fortaleza, Brazil, pp 481–490
Wetzel EM, Thabet WY (2015) The use of a BIM-based framework to support safe facility management processes. Autom Constr 60:12–24
Won J, Lee G, Dossick C, Messner J (2013) Where to focus for successful adoption of building information modeling within organization. J Constr Eng Manag 139(11):04013014
Xu S, Liu K, Tang LC, Li W (2016) A framework for integrating syntax, semantics and pragmatics for computer-aided professional practice: with application of costing in construction industry. Comput Ind 83:28–45
Yang Z, Kiviniemi A, Jones SW (2016) Developing a tailored RBS linking to BIM for risk management of bridge projects. Eng Constr Archit Manag 23(6):727–750
Yildiz AE, Dikmen I, Birgonul MT, Ercoskun K, Alten S (2014) A knowledge-based risk mapping tool for cost estimation of international construction projects. Autom Constr 43(7):144–155
Yong HA, Kwak YH, Suk SJ (2016) Contractors’ transformation strategies for adopting building information modeling. J Manag Eng 32(1):05015005
Zhang L, Wu X, Ding L, Skibniewski MJ, Lu Y (2016) BIM-based risk identification system in tunnel construction. J Civ Eng Manag 22(4):529–539
Zhang L, Wu X, Skibniewski MJ, Zhong J, Lu Y (2014) Bayesian-network-based safety risk analysis in construction projects. Reliab Eng Syst Saf 131(3):29–39
Zhao X, Hwang B, Yu GS (2013) Identifying the critical risks in underground rail international construction joint ventures: case study of Singapore. Int J Proj Manag 31(4):554–566
Zhao X, Hwang BG, Gao Y (2016) A fuzzy synthetic evaluation approach for risk assessment: a case of Singapore’s green projects. J Clean Prod 115:203–213
Zhao X, Deng X, Sui PL, Li Q (2014) Developing competitive advantages in political risk management for international construction enterprises. J Constr Eng Manag 140(9):758–782
Zhou Y, Ding L, Wang X, Truijens M, Luo H (2015) Applicability of 4D modeling for resource allocation in mega liquefied natural gas plant construction. Autom Constr 50:50–63
Zou PXW, Zhang G, Wang J (2007) Understanding the key risks in construction projects in china. Int J Proj Manag 25(6):601–614
Zou Y, Kiviniemi A, Jones SW (2017) A review of risk management through BIM and BIM-related technologies. Saf Sci 97:88–98
Acknowledgements
This research was funded by Natural Science Foundation of China (funding number is: 515748317) and China Road and Bridge Corporation (funding number is 20162000210). We thank for their support of this study.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Conflict of interest
We declare that we have no financial and personal relationship with anyone or any entity whose interest could be positively or negatively influence by the content of this paper.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Ganbat, T., Chong, HY., Liao, PC. et al. A Cross-Systematic Review of Addressing Risks in Building Information Modelling-Enabled International Construction Projects. Arch Computat Methods Eng 26, 899–931 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11831-018-9265-4
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11831-018-9265-4