Skip to main content
Log in

Synthesis and characterization of epoxy resin-based ion-imprinted polymer for selective removal of copper ions

  • Polymer, Industrial Chemistry
  • Published:
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

With the continuous development of the concept of green chemistry, more attention is being paid to the selective capture of copper (II) from wastewater and its recovery and reuse. Ion imprinting technology is widely used to remove heavy metals from aqueous solutions due to its high selectivity. In this work, Cu(II) imprinted polymer (Cu(II)-IIP) was prepared by stepwise polymerization using Cu(II) ions as the template ions, PEG-600 as a pore-forming agent, epoxy resin as the carrier, and polyethylene polyamine as curing agent and complexing agent. The influences of solution pH, reaction temperature, reaction time and initial solubility of metal ions on its adsorption ability were systematically examined. The studies showed that the maximum adsorption quantity was 91.58 mg/g when pH=5 and T=318 K. The adsorption for Cu(II) of the Cu(II)-IIP was considered to be the monolayer chemisorption and spontaneous endothermic process. In the presence of multiple coexisting ions, Cu(II)-IIP had high selectivity for Cu(II). After five adsorption-desorption cycles, high removal rate could still be obtained, which means that the material provides a feasible method for treating wastewater containing Cu(II) ions.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Q. Wang, S. Zhu, C. Xi and F. Zhang, Front. Chem., 10, 814643 (2022).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  2. H. Li, D. Yao, Q. Feng, H. Zeng, J. Liang, Z. Zhou, Y. Tian, N. Zhou and X. Lu, Desalin. Water Treat, 118, 195 (2018).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. S. Zhu, C. Xi, Y Zhang and F. Zhang, ACS Appl. Polym. Mater., 4, 9284 (2022).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. S. He, F. Zhang, S. Cheng and W. Wang, ACS Sustain. Chem. Eng., 4, 3948 (2016).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. N. Zhou, H. Chen, Q. Feng, D. Yao, H. Chen, H. Wang, Z. Zhou, H. Li, Y. Tian and X. Lu, J. Clean. Prod., 165, 221 (2017).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. P. Zhou, H. Yuan, L. Ou and Z. Peng, J. Macromol. Sci. A, 56, 717 (2019).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. J. Ma, Y Xiong, X. Dai and F. Yu, Chem. Eng. J., 380, 122387 (2020).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. K.W Jung, S.Y. Lee, J.W Choi and Y J. Lee, Chem. Eng. J., 369, 529 (2019).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. G. Stando, P.M. Hannula, B. Kumanek, M. Lundström and D. Janas, Water Resour. Ind., 26, 100156 (2021).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Z. Yang, T. Hou, J. Ma, B. Yuan, Z. Tian, W Yang and N. J. Graham, Water Res., 177, 115775 (2020).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Y Li, C. Liu, P. Xu, M. Li, M. Zen and S. Tang, Chem. Eng. J., 243, 108 (2014).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. K. Chen and W Zeng, Polymers, 13, 962 (2021).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  13. H. Cao, P. Yang, T. Ye, M. Yuan, J. Yu, X. Wu, F. Yin, Y. Li and F. Xu, Chemosphere, 278, 130369 (2021).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  14. L. Qin, Y Zhao, L. Wang, L. Zhang, S. Kang, W Wang, T. Zhang and S. Song, Chemosphere, 252, 126560 (2020).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  15. G. Sharma and B. Kandasubramanian, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 65, 396 (2020).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. F. Shafizadeh, M. Taghizadeh and S. Hassanpour, Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res., 26, 18493 (2019).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. J. Shah and M. R. Jan, J. Anal. Chem, 73, 1146 (2018).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Z. Wang, D. Kong, N. Qiao, N. Wang, Q. Wang, H. Liu, Z. Zhou and Z. Ren, Appl. Surf. Sci., 457, 981 (2018).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. B. Ara, M. Muhammad, Z. Rani, T. U. H. Zia and K. Gul, Desalin. Water Treat., 191, 173 (2020).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. M. Monier, I. Youssef and A. El-Mekabaty, Polym. Int., 69, 31 (2020).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. P. Wei, Z. Li, X. Zhao, R. Song and Z. Zhu, J. Taiwan Inst. Chem. E, 113, 107 (2020).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. S. Wang and R. Zhang, Sep. Sci. Technol., 42, 1079 (2007).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. S. Wang and S. Wang, J. AOAC Int., 99, 279 (2016).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  24. S. Wang and R. Zhang, Anal. Chim. Acta., 575, 166 (2006).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  25. Z. Bahadır, G. Kültür, M. Yazar, D. Çakır and C. Duran, Anal. Lett., 55, 1847 (2022).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. Q. Wang, S. Zhu, C. Xi, Y. Shen, Y. Xiang and F. Zhang, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 139, 51866 (2021).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. Z. Zhou, Z. Xu, Q. Feng, D. Yao, J. Yu, D. Wang, S. Lv, Y. Liu, N. Zhou and M. Zhong, J. Clean. Prod., 187, 996 (2018).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. S. Rais, A. Islam, I. Ahmad, S. Kumar, A. Chauhan and H. Javed, Food Chem., 334, 127563 (2020).

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  29. X. Huang, J. Song, H. Li, M. Gong and Y. Zhang, J. Hazard. Mater., 365, 53 (2019).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  30. J. W. Yu, J. Jung, Y. M. Choi, J. H. Choi, J. Yu, J. K. Lee, N. H. You and M. Goh, Polym. Chem., 7, 36 (2016).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  31. L. Zhu, R. Hu, Y. Xiang, X. Yang, Z. Chen, L. Xiong, X. Wu, Z. He and W Lei, Int. J. Energy Res, 45, 6002 (2021).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. M. Monier, A. A. H. Bukhari and N. H. Elsayed, Int. J. Biol. Macromol., 155, 795 (2020).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  33. H. Liu, D. Kong, W. Sun, Q. Li, Z. Zhou and Z. Ren, Chem. Eng. J., 303, 348 (2016).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  34. P. Wei, Z. Zhu, R. Song, Z. Li and C. Chen, Electrochim. Acta, 317, 93 (2019).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  35. J. Fei, X. Wu, Y. Sun, L. Zhao, H. Min, X. Cui, Y. Chen, S. Liu, H. Lian and C. Li, Anal. Chim. Acta, 1162, 338477 (2021).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  36. Q. Wang, S. Zhu, C. Xi, B. Jiang and F. Zhang, ACS Omega, 7, 12231 (2022).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  37. K. Suzuki, T. Kato, S. Fuchida and C. Tokoro, Chem. Geol, 550, 119744 (2020).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  38. Z. Ren, X. Zhu, J. Du, D. Kong, N. Wang, Z. Wang, Q. Wang, W. Liu, Q. Li and Z. Zhou, Appl. Surf. Sci., 435, 574 (2018).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  39. Q. Huang, M. Liu, J. Zhao, J. Chen, G. Zeng, H. Huang, J. Tian, Y. Wen, X. Zhang and Y. Wei, Appl. Surf. Sci., 427, 535 (2018).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  40. Z. Cheng, J. Liao, B. He, F. Zhang, F. Zhang, X. Huang and L. Zhou, ACS Sustain. Chem. Eng., 3, 1677 (2015).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  41. A. Islam and A. Chauhan, Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res., 29, 69068 (2022).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  42. H. Liu, Q. Wang and F. Zhang, ACS Omega, 5, 8816 (2020).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  43. H. Tian, L. Mao, K. Li and H. Li, Sep. Sci. Technol, 56, 3136 (2021).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  44. Y. He, P. Wu, W. Xiao, G. Li, J. Yi, Y. He, C. Chen, P. Ding and Y. Duan, PLoS One, 14, e0213377 (2019).

  45. O. Duman, T. G. Polat, C. O. Diker and S. Tunc, Int. J. Biol. Macromol, 160, 823 (2020).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  46. O. Duman, T. G. Polat and S. Tunc, J. Environ. Manage, 322, 116130 (2022).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  47. H. Liu, F. Zhang and Z. Peng, Sci. Rep., 9, 3663 (2019).

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  48. Y. Pang, C. Zhao, Y. Li, Q. Li, X. Bayongzhong, D. Peng and T. Huang, Sci. Rep, 12, 4424 (2022).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  49. M. V. Dinu, I. A. Dinu, M. M. Lazar and E. S. Dragan, Carbohydr. Polym., 186, 140 (2018).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  50. N. H. Elsayed, M. Monier and R. A. S. Alatawi, Mater. Chem. Phys., 264, 124433 (2021).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  51. Y. Dai, L. Zhou, X. Tang, J. Xi, J. Ouyang, Z. Liu, G. Huang and A. Adesina, Int. J. Biol. Macromol, 164, 4155 (2020).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  52. R. Msaadi, G. Yilmaz, A. Allushi, S. Hamadi, S. Ammar, M. M. Chehimi and Y. Yagci, Polymers, 11, 286 (2019).

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  53. W. Zhang, M. Yun, Z. Yu, D. Chen and X. Li, Polym. Bull., 76, 1861 (2018).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  54. J. Wang and Z. Li, J. Hazard. Mater., 300, 18 (2015).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  55. H. Cao, P. Yang, T. Ye, M. Yuan, J. Yu, X. Wu, F. Yin, Y. Li and F. Xu, Chemosphere, 278, 130369 (2021).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

This work was supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province (2020JJ4509), Key Projects of the Education Department of Hunan Province (21A0345), Key Laboratory of Mineral Cleaner Production and Exploit of Green Functional Materials in Hunan Province, P. R. China.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Fan Zhang.

Additional information

Declarations

All the authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

Supporting Information

Additional information as noted in the text. This information is available via the Internet at http://www.springer.com/chemistry/journal/11814.

Supporting Information

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Zhu, S., Wan, H., Yan, Z. et al. Synthesis and characterization of epoxy resin-based ion-imprinted polymer for selective removal of copper ions. Korean J. Chem. Eng. 40, 2356–2364 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11814-023-1468-1

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11814-023-1468-1

Keywords

Navigation