Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

Removal characteristics of Cd(II) ions from aqueous solution on ordered mesoporous carbon

  • Fluidization, Particle Technology
  • Published:
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Ordered mesoporous carbon (CMK-3) was synthesized using SBA-15 mesoporous molecular sieve as a template and sucrose as carbon source. The materials were characterized by XRD, TEM and N2 physical adsorption technique. The resulting CMK-3 was used as adsorbent to remove Cd(II) ions from aqueous solution. The effect of pH, contact time and temperature on adsorption process was investigated in batch experiments. The results showed that the removal percentage could reach ca. 90% at the conditions of initial Cd(II) ions concentration of 20 mg/L, dose of 20mg, pH 6.5, contact time of 3h and 293K. Langmuir and Freundlich models were employed to describe the adsorption equilibrium. The kinetics data were described by the pseudo-first-order and pseudo-second-order models, respectively. The adsorption isotherm was well fitted to the Langmuir model, and the adsorption process was well described by the pseudo-second-order kinetic model.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Log in via an institution

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. H. Wang, X. Z. Yuan, Y. Wu, H. J. Huang, G. G. Zeng, Y. Liu, X. L. Wang, N. B. Lin and Y. Qi, Appl. Surf. Sci., 279, 432 (2013).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. H. Sukpreabprom, O. Arqueropanyo, W. Naksata, P. Sooksamiti and S. Janhom, Korean J. Chem. Eng., 32, 896 (2015).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. S. H. Khorzughy, T. Eslamkish, F. D. Ardejani and M. R. Heydartaemeh, Korean J. Chem. Eng., 32, 88 (2015).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. F. Y. Wang, H. Wang and J. W. Ma, J. Hazard. Mater., 177, 300 (2010).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. P. Ghosh, A. N. Samanta and S. Ray, Desalination, 266, 213 (2011).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. L. H. Liu, J. Wu, X. Li and Y. L. Ling, Sep. Purif. Technol., 103, 92 (2013).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. A. Dbrowski, Z. Hubicki, P. Podkocielny and E. Robens, Chemosphere, 56, 91 (2004).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. M. Mohsen-Nia, P. Montazeri and H. Modarress, Desalination, 217, 276 (2007).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. M. E. Argun, S. Dursun, M. Karatas and M. Guru, Bioresour. Technol., 99, 8691 (2008).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. T. Mohammadi, A. Moheb, M. Sadrzadeh and A. Razmi, Sep. Purif. Technol., 41, 73 (2005).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. F. P. Zhao, E. Repo, D. L. Yin and M. E. T. Sillanpää, J. Colloid Interface Sci., 409, 174 (2013).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. S. P. Chen, J. X. Hong, H. X. Yang and J. Z. Yang, J. Environ. Radioact., 126, 253 (2013).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Z. Huang, X. Zheng, W. Lv, M. Wang, Q. Yang and F. Kang, Langmuir, 27, 7558 (2011).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. S. G. Liu, Y. Q. Ding, P. F. Li, K. S. Diao, X. C. Tan, F. H. Lei, Y. H. Zhan, Q. M. Li, B. Huang and Z. Y. Huang, Chem. Eng. J., 248, 135 (2014).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. P. Xu, G. M. Zeng, D. L. Huang, C. L. Feng, S. Hu, M. H. Zhao, C. Lai, Z. Wei, C. Huang, G. X. Xie and Z. F. Liu, Sci. Total Environ., 424, 1 (2012).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. J. Hu, M. C. Lo and G. H. Chen, Water Sci. Technol., 50, 139 (2004).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. G. Zhao, J. Li, X. Ren, C. Chen and X. Wang, Environ. Sci. Technol., 45, 10454 (2011).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. V. C. Srivastava, I. D. Mall and I. M. Mishra, Chem. Eng. Process., 47, 1269 (2008).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. S. Kumar, V. A. Loganathan, R. B. Gupta and M. O. Barnett, J. Environ. Manage., 92, 2504 (2011).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. W. J. Yang, P. Ding, L. Zhou, J. G. Yu, X. Q. Chen and F. P. Jiao, Appl. Surf. Sci., 282, 38 (2013).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. M. F. R. Pereira, S. F. Soares, J. J. M. Orfao and J. L. Figuerredo, Carbon, 41, 811 (2003).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. V. Gómez, M. S. Larrechi and M. P. Calla, Chemosphere, 69, 1151 (2007).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. J. Avom, J. K. Mbadcam, C. Noubactep and P. Germain, Carbon, 35, 365 (1997).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Z. G. Jia, Q. Z. Wang, D. P. Ren and R. S. Zhu, Appl. Surf. Sci., 264, 255 (2013).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. R. Ryoo, S. H. Joo and S. Jun, J. Phys. Chem. B, 103, 7743 (1999).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. J. Goscianska, A. Olejinik and R. Pietrzak, J. Taiwan Inst. Chem. Eng., 45, 347 (2014).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. Y. Tian, P. Liu, X. Wang and H. Lin, Chem. Eng. J., 171, 1263 (2011).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. A. Vinu, M. Miyahara, V. Sivamurugan, T. Mori and K. Ariga, J. Mater. Chem., 155, 122 (2005).

    Google Scholar 

  29. D. Y. Zhao, Q. S. Huo, J. L. Feng, B. F. Chmelka and G. D. Stucky, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 120, 6024 (1998).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. S. Jun, S. H. Joo, R. Ryoo, M. Kruk, M. Jaroniec, Z. Liu, T. Ohsuna and O. Terasaki, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 122, 10712 (2000).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  31. R. Ahmad, R. Kumar and S. Haseeb, Arabian J. Chem., 5, 353 (2012).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. D. Zhao, J. Feng, Q. Huo, N. Melosh, G. H. Fredrickson, B. F. Chmelka and G. D. Stucky, Science, 279, 548 (1998).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  33. L. F. Wang, S. Lin, K. F. Lin, C. Y. Yin, D. S. Liang, Y. Di, P. W. Fan, D. Z. Jiang and F. S. Xiao, Micropor. Mesopor. Mater., 85, 136 (2005).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  34. C. T. Kresge, M. E. Leonowicz, W. J. Roth, J. C. Vartuli and J. S. Beck, Nature, 359, 710 (1992).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  35. H. P. Ye, Q. Zhu and D. Y. Du, Bioresour. Technol., 101, 5175 (2010).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  36. M. J. Baniamerian, S. E. Moradi, A. Noori and H. Salahi, Appl. Surf. Sci., 256, 1347 (2009).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  37. Y. C. Sharma, Uma and S. N. Upadhyay, Energy Fuels, 23, 2983 (2009).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  38. B. Al-Rashdi, C. Tizaoui and N. Hilal, Chem. Eng. J., 183, 294 (2012).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  39. Y. J. Tu, C. F. You and C. K. Chang, J. Hazard. Mater., 235-236, 116 (2012).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  40. P. Xu, G. M. Zeng, D. L. Huang, C. Lai, M. H. Zhao, Z. Wei, N. J. Li, C. Huang and G. X. Xie, Chem. Eng. J., 203, 423 (2012).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  41. M. Doğan and M. Alkan, Chemosphere, 50, 517 (2003).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  42. I. Mobasherpour, E. Salahi and M. Ebrahimi, J. Saudi Chem. Soc., 18, 792 (2014).

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, Jiangsu, China

    Linhang Lu, Haibo Zhao, Lu Yan, Guowei Wang, Yulin Mao, Xin Wang, Kai Liu, Xiufang Liu, Qian Zhao & Tingshun Jiang

Authors
  1. Linhang Lu
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  2. Haibo Zhao
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  3. Lu Yan
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  4. Guowei Wang
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  5. Yulin Mao
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  6. Xin Wang
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  7. Kai Liu
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  8. Xiufang Liu
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  9. Qian Zhao
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  10. Tingshun Jiang
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Qian Zhao.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Lu, L., Zhao, H., Yan, L. et al. Removal characteristics of Cd(II) ions from aqueous solution on ordered mesoporous carbon. Korean J. Chem. Eng. 32, 2161–2167 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11814-015-0150-7

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11814-015-0150-7

Keywords

Search

Navigation