Abstract
The chemical industry treats a huge quantity of hazardous and harmful flammable liquids, combustible gases and toxic materials. Therefore, there is a high potential for fires, conflagrations, explosions and toxic leaks. To minimize the possibility of such hazards, the Korean government has been enforcing an EPP (Emergency Preparedness Plan) in accordance with the Toxic Chemicals Controls Act since 1996. However, 70% of the targeted small and medium-sized enterprises are struggling with the independent implementation of EPP, and 30% of the EPP grades being used are not amenable to approval and further application. As a result, we have developed a web-based emergency preparedness plan system. The main purpose of the program is to provide a safety management system to each facility in order to enable accidents to be prevented and accidents to be immediately controlled. The program also helps government or related agencies to control a number of accidents that occur in small companies throughout the entire country.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
AIChE 21(2), Process Safety Progress (2002).
CCPS and AIChE, Guidelines for technical management of chemical process (1989).
M. Elliott, P. Kleindorfer, J. Dubois, Y. Wang and I. Rosenthal, Linking OII and RMP info data: Does everyday safety prevent catastrophic loss? International Journal of Risk Assessment and Management, 10(1/2), 130e146 (2008).
ILO, Seminar for strategy and technology for the prevention of major industrial accident in chemical industry (2001).
J. B. Nelson and R. A. Northey, Gaseous emissions from lignosulfonates in dust abatement applications. J. Environ. Manage., 73(4), 333 (2004).
Korea ME, The law of harmful chemical substance. Ministry of Environment (2005).
H.M. Kwon, The effectiveness of process safety management (PSM) regulation for chemical industry in Korea, J. Loss Prevent. Process Ind., 19(1), 13 (2006).
US 29 CFR 119 (e), Process Hazard Analysis (1910).
US EPA, Guide to the Accidental Release Prevention Requirements (Section 122(r)) of the Clean Air Act (1997).
US OSHA, Process safety management of highly hazardous chemicals, Regulations (standards e 29 CFR) e 1910.119. Available from http://www.osha.gov/pls/oshaweb/owadisp.show_document?p_table¼STANDARDS&p_id¼9760 (1992).
US OSHA, Process safety management of highly hazardous chemicals (1994).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Park, J., Lee, Y., Yoon, Y. et al. Development of a web-based emergency preparedness plan system in Korea. Korean J. Chem. Eng. 28, 2110–2115 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11814-011-0096-3
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11814-011-0096-3