Skip to main content
Log in

Extraction of benzene from a narrow cut of naphtha via liquid-liquid extraction using pure-sulfolane and 2-propanol-sulfolane-mixed solvents

  • Published:
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The extraction of benzene from a narrow cut of naphtha produced by the Iranian petrochemical company has been studied at the operating temperatures of 40, 45 and 50 °C, and four solvent-to-feed ratios (S/F) varied over the range of 1–4. Two extraction solvents, sulfolane as a pure-solvent and (sulfolane containing 7 wt% 2-propanol) as a mixed-solvent have been investigated for selective removal of benzene from the naphtha cut. The experimental results demonstrated that the mixed-solvent at 40 °C is a suitable solvent to replace sulfolane for an industrial extraction process for the separation of benzene from the naphtha cut because of its lower price and energy savings.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. I. Uemaus, and S. Kushiyama, Fuel Process. Technol., 85, 1519 (2004).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. T.A. Al-Sahhaf and E. Kapetanovic, Fluid Phase Equilibria, 118, 271 (1996).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. G.W. Meindersma, Fuel Process. Technol., 87, 59 (2005).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. G. M. Radwan, S.A. Al-Muhtaseb and M.A. Fahim, Fluid Phase Equilibria, 129, 175 (1997).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. U. Domañska, Fluid Phase Equilibria, 259, 173 (2007).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. S. Lee and H. Kim, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 40, 499 (1995).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. M. Krummen and J. Gmehling, Fluid Phase Equilibria, 215, 283 (2004).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. P. Morawski, T. M. Letcher and P.K. Naicker, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 47, 1453 (2002).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. W. Wang and Z. Gou, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 43, 81 (1998).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. M. Mohsen-Nia, H. Modarress, F. Doulabi and H. Bagheri, J. Chem. Thermodynamics, 37, 1111 (2005).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. R. Krishna, A.N. Goswani, S. M. Nanoti, B. S. Rawat, M. K. Khanna and J. Dobhal, Indian Journal of Technology, 25, 602 (1987).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. S.H. Ali, H. M. S. Lababidi, S.Q. Merchant and M.A. Fahim, Fluid Phase Equilibria, 214, 25 (2003).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. C.D. Chu, Y.H. Qi and W. Hao, J. Chem. Thermodynamics, 39, 1182 (2007).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. R. Rappel, Luiz Mário Nelson de Góis and S. Mattedi, Fluid Phase Equilibria, 202, 263 (2002).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. A. A. Gaile, G. D. Zalishchevskii, A. S. Erzhenkov, E. A. Kayfadzhyan and L. L. Koldobskaya, Russian J. Appl. Chem., 80(4), 591 (2007).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. M. S. Ko, S. Na, J. Cho and H. Kim, Korean J. Chem. Eng., 19, 996 (2002).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Mohammad Nader Lotfollahi.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Mahmoudi, J., Lotfollahi, M.N. Extraction of benzene from a narrow cut of naphtha via liquid-liquid extraction using pure-sulfolane and 2-propanol-sulfolane-mixed solvents. Korean J. Chem. Eng. 27, 214–217 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11814-009-0328-y

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11814-009-0328-y

Key words

Navigation