Skip to main content
Log in

Dissolution mechanism of colemanite in sulphuric acid solutions

  • Short Communication
  • Catalysis Reaction Engineering, Industrial Chemistry
  • Published:
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Boron compounds are very important raw materials in many branches of industry and their uses have been increasing and expanding continuously. Colemanite, one of the most common boron minerals, has a monoclinic crystal structure with a chemical formula of 2CaO·3B2O3·5H2O and is used usually in the production of boric acid. The present study concerns and investigation of the dissolution mechanism of colemanite in H2SO4 solution and the effect of acid concentration, the effect of SO −24 ion on the dissolution process, using H2SO4, HCI+H2SO4 and H2SO4+Na2SO4 solutions. The analysis of the experimental data shows that increasing H3O+ acid concentration increased the dissolution rate, but increasing SO −24 concentration reduced dissolution rate because of the precipitation of a solid film of CaSO4 and CaSO4·H2O.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

References

  1. H. P. Kemp, The chemistry of borates: Part I, Borax Consolidated Ltd., London (1956).

    Google Scholar 

  2. D. E. Garred, Borates, Academic Press, New York, 421 (1998).

    Google Scholar 

  3. M. Polat, Turkiye’de ve Dunya’da Bor ve Bor Teknolojisi Uygulamalarinin Arastirilmasi, No: FBE/MAD-87 AR 037, 1987, lzmir.

  4. V. M. Imamutdinova, Zh. Prikl. Khim., 40, 2593 (1967).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. M. Tunç, M. M. Kocakerim, Ö. Kuçuk and M. Aluz, Korean J. Chem. Eng., 43, in press (2007).

  6. Ö. Kuçuk, Korean J. Chem. Eng., 23, 21 (2006).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. A. Gür A. Yildiz and H Ceylan, Asian Journal of Chem., 18, 2002 (2006).

    Google Scholar 

  8. A. Gür, Acta Phys.-Chim. Sin., 22, 1287 (2006).

    Google Scholar 

  9. P. D. Oudenne and F. A. Olson, Metal. Trans., 14B, 34 (1983).

    Google Scholar 

  10. K. G. Bryden, Dis. Abstr. Int., 41, 337 (1980).

    Google Scholar 

  11. A. M. Renjithan and P. R. Khangoankor, Hydrometallurgy, 23, 177 (1990).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. V. M. Imamutdinova and N. Abdrashidova, Zh. Prikl. Khim., 43, 452 (1970).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. A. B. Zdonovoskii and L. G. Biktagirova, Zh. Prikl. Khim., 40, 2659 (1967).

    Google Scholar 

  14. V. M. Imamutdinova and A. N. Vladykina, Zh. Prikl, Khim., 42, 1172 (1969).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. A. Kunkul, S. Yapici, M. M. Kocakerim and M. Copur, Hydrometallurgy, 44, 135 (1997).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. M. Alkan and M. M. Kocakerim, J. Chem. Tech. Biotechnol., 40, 215 (1987).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. H. Gulensoy and M. M. Kocakerim, Bull. Miner. Res. Explor. Inst. Turk., 90, 1 (1978).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. M. M. Kocakerim, S. Colak, T. Davies and M. Alkan, Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly, 32, 393 (1993).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. S. Yapici, M. M. Kocakerim and A. Kunkul, J. Eng. Environ. Sci., 18, 91 (1990).

    Google Scholar 

  20. M. Alkan and M. Dogan, Chemical Engineering and Processing, 43, 867 (2004).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. A. A. Nemodruk and Z. K. Karalova, Israel Program for Scientific Translations, Jerusalem, 1, 33 (1965).

    Google Scholar 

  22. M. Tunc, M. M. Kocakerim, A. Gür and A. Yartasi, Energy, Education, Science and Technology, 3, 32 (1999).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. G. N. Kononova and E. S. Nazhko, Zh. Prikl. Khim., 54, 397 (1981).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Aycan Gür.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Gür, A. Dissolution mechanism of colemanite in sulphuric acid solutions. Korean J. Chem. Eng. 24, 588–591 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11814-007-0007-9

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11814-007-0007-9

Key words

Navigation