Skip to main content
Log in

Auto-parametric resonance of a continuous-beam-bridge model under two-point periodic excitation: an experimental investigation and stability analysis

  • Technical Papers
  • Published:
Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The auto-parametric resonance of a continuous-beam bridge model subjected to a two-point periodic excitation is experimentally and numerically investigated in this study. An auto-parametric resonance experiment of the test model is conducted to observe and measure the auto-parametric resonance of a continuous beam under a two-point excitation on columns. The parametric vibration equation is established for the test model using the finite-element method. The auto-parametric resonance stability of the structure is analyzed by using Newmark’s method and the energy-growth exponent method. The effects of the phase difference of the two-point excitation on the stability boundaries of auto-parametric resonance are studied for the test model. Compared with the experiment, the numerical instability predictions of auto-parametric resonance are consistent with the test phenomena, and the numerical stability boundaries of auto-parametric resonance agree with the experimental ones. For a continuous beam bridge, when the ratio of multipoint excitation frequency (applied to the columns) to natural frequency of the continuous girder is approximately equal to 2, the continuous beam may undergo a strong auto-parametric resonance. Combined with the present experiment and analysis, a hypothesis of Volgograd Bridge’s serpentine vibration is discussed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Blevins RD (1977), Flow-Induced Vibration, Van Nostrand, Renhold, New York, USA.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bolotin VV (1964), The Dynamic Stability of Elastic Systems, Holden Day, San Francisco, USA.

    Google Scholar 

  • Briseghella L, Majorana CE and Pellegrino C (1998), “Dynamic Stability of Elastic Structures: A Finite Element Approach,” Computers and Structures, 69: 11–25.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chen AR, Zhen Z and Ma RJ (2016), Structural Health Monitoring of a Curved Continuous Steel Box Girder Bridge Under Marine Environment, Developments in International Bridge Engineering, Springer Tracts on Transportation and Traffic 9, Springer International Publishing, Switzerland.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chen WR and Chen CS (2015), “Parametric Instability of Twisted Timoshenko Beams with Localized Damage,” International Journal of Mechanical Sciences, 100: 298–311.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chopra AK (2007), Dynamics of Structures: Theory and Applications to Earthquake Engineering, Prentice Hall, New Jersey, USA.

    Google Scholar 

  • Li YC, Gou HL, Zhang L and Chang CY (2017), “Auto-Parametric Resonance of Framed Structures Under Periodic Excitations,” Structural Engineering and Mechanics, 61(4): 497–510.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Li YC, Liu W, Shen C and Yang XJ (2021), “Experimental and Numerical Analyses for Auto-Parametric Internal Resonance of a Framed Structure,” International Journal of Structural Stability Dynamics, 21(1): 2150012 (18 pages).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Li YC, Wang LS and Chao S (2022), “Auto-Parametric Sloshing in a Rectangular Aqueduct Excited by Wind Vortex-Induced Vibration: Experimental Investigation and Stability Analysis,” Journal of Hydraulic Research, 60(1): 148–163.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Li YC, Wang LS and Yu YQ (2016), “Stability Analysis of Parametrically Excited Systems Using the Energy-Growth Exponent Coefficient,” International Journal of Structural Stability Dynamics, 16(10): 1750018 (32 pages).

    Google Scholar 

  • Li YC and Wang Z (2016), “Unstable Characteristics of Two-Dimensional Parametric Sloshing in Various Shape Tanks: Theoretical and Experimental Analyses,” Journal of Vibration and Control, 22(19): 4025–4046.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Majorana CE and Pellegrino C (1997), “Dynamic Stability of Elastically Constrained Beams: An Exact Approach,” Engineering Computations, 14(7): 792–805.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Majorana CE and Pomaro B (2011), “Dynamic Stability of an Elastic Beam with Visco-Elastic Translational and Rotational Supports,” Engineering Computations, 28(2): 114–129.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Majorana CE and Pomaro B (2012), “Dynamic Stability of an Elastic Beam with Visco-Elasto-Damaged Translational and Rotational Supports,” Journal of Engineering Mechanics-ASCE, 138(6): 582–590.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mishra UK and Sahu SK (2015), “Parametric Instability of Beams with Transverse Cracks Subjected to Harmonic In-Plane Loading,” International Journal of Structural Stability and Dynamics, 15(1): 1540006 (19 pages).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Nayak DK and Dash P (2021), “Parametric Stability Investigation of a Spring-Attached and Viscoelastic-Supported Pre-Twisted Sandwich Beam,” Journal of Vibration Engineering and Technologies, 9: 1399–1412.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Nayfeh AH and Mook DT (1995), Nonlinear Oscillations, John Wiley and Sons Ltd, New York, USA.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Pradyumna S and Gupta A (2011), “Dynamic Stability of Laminated Composite Plates with Piezoelectric Layers Subjected to Periodic In-Plane Load,” International Journal of Structural Stability and Dynamics, 11(2): 297–311.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Shastry BP and Rao GV (1984), “Dynamic Stability of Bars Considering Shear Deformation and Rotatory Inertia,” Computers and Structures, 19: 823–8277.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Shastry BP and Rao GV (1986), “Dynamic Stability of Short Cantilever Columns Subjected to Distributed Axial Loads,” Computers and Structures, 22: 1063–1064.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Tondl A, Ruijgrok M, Verhulst F and Nabergoj R (2000), Auto-Parametric Resonance in Mechanical Systems, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK.

    Google Scholar 

  • Xia Y and Fujino Y (2006), “Auto-Parametric Vibration of a Cable-Stayed-Beam Structure Under Random Excitation,” Journal of Engineering Mechanics, ASCE, 132(3): 279–286.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Xie WC (2006), Dynamic Stability of Structures, Cambridge University Press, New York, USA.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgement

The authors wish to express their gratitude to the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 51879191) for supporting this work.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Yuchun Li.

Additional information

Supported by: National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No. 51879191

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Li, Y., Shen, C., Liu, W. et al. Auto-parametric resonance of a continuous-beam-bridge model under two-point periodic excitation: an experimental investigation and stability analysis. Earthq. Eng. Eng. Vib. 23, 445–454 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11803-024-2247-7

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11803-024-2247-7

Keywords

Navigation