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Preparation, characterization and pharmacokinetics of fluorescence labeled propylene glycol alginate sodium sulfate

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Abstract

A rapid and sensitive fluorescence labeling method was developed and validated for the microanalysis of a sulfated polysaccharide drug,namely propylene glycol alginate sodium sulfate (PSS), in rat plasma. Fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC) was selected to label PSS, and 1, 6-diaminohexane was used to link PSS and FITC in order to prepare FITC-labeled PSS (F-PSS) through a reductive amination reaction. F-PSS was identified by UV-Vis, FT-IR and 1H-NMR spectrum. The cell stability and cytotoxicity of F-PSS were tested in Madin-Darby canine kidney (MDCK) cells. The results indicated that the labeling efficiency of F-PSS was 0.522% ± 0.0248% and the absolute bioavailability was 8.39%. F-PSS was stable in MDCK cells without obvious cytotoxicity. The method was sensitive and reliable; it showed a good linearity, precision, recovery and stability. The FITC labeling method can be applied to investigating the absorption and metabolism of PSS and other polysaccharides in biological samples.

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Li, P., Li, C., Xue, Y. et al. Preparation, characterization and pharmacokinetics of fluorescence labeled propylene glycol alginate sodium sulfate. J. Ocean Univ. China 13, 683–690 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11802-014-2273-6

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11802-014-2273-6

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