Skip to main content
Log in

Effects of different diets on the dietary attractability and selectivity of Chinese shrimp, Fenneropenaeus chinensis

  • Research Papers
  • Published:
Journal of Ocean University of China Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Attractabilities of different diets and dietary selectivity of Chinese shrimp, Fenneropenaeus chinensis were studied through behavior observation and feeding experiment, respectively. The five diets used in the experiment are: Fish Flesh (FF), Shrimp Flesh (SF), Clam Foot (CF), Polychaete Worm (PW), and Formulated Diet (FD). No significant differences of attractability exist between any two different diets when every two natural diets or all five diets are provided simultaneously. On the other hand, significant differences of attractability exist between FD and every single natural diet when they are provided simultaneously. Results of behavioral observation indicate that natural diets are more attractive than FD. In feeding experiment, Chinese shrimp has distinct selectivity on different diets. It positively selects CF and PW, negatively selects FF and SF, and excludes FD absolutely. The results of the present studies indicate that the dietary selectivity of shrimp was based not only on the attractabilities of the diets, but also on the responses such as growth and food conversion.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • AOAC (Association of Official Analytical Chemists), 1984. Official Methods of Analysis. 14th edition. Association of Official Analytical Chemists, Arlington, 1141.

    Google Scholar 

  • Atema, J., 1980. Smelling and tasting underwater. Oceanus, 23: 4–18.

    Google Scholar 

  • Brigs, M. R. P., J. H. Brown, and C. J. Fax, 1994. The effect of lipid and lecithin levels on the growth, survival, feeding efficiency, production and carcass of post-larval Penaeus monodon. Zhivotmov Dni Naubi, 33(7/8): 46–50.

    Google Scholar 

  • Carr, W. E. S., and S. Gurin, 1975. Chemoreception in the shrimp, Palaemonetes pugio: comparative study of stimulatory substance in human serum. The Biological Bulletin, 148: 380–392.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chen, N., 1995. Behavior of juvenile Penaeus chinensis, Osbeck. Marine Sciences, 6: 32–37 (in Chinese with English abstract).

    Google Scholar 

  • Chen, N., 1996 a. Chemoreception in the ingestion behavior of juvenile Penaeus chinensis, Osbeck. Marine Sciences, 1: 35–39 (in Chinese with English abstract).

    Google Scholar 

  • Chen, N., 1996 b. Chemoreception and feeding mechanisms in larval and early postlarval Penaeus chinensis, Osbeck. Marine Sciences, 2: 61–67 (in Chinese with English abstract).

    Google Scholar 

  • Chen, N., and H. Sun, 1992. Advances of chemoreception studies in crustaceans. Oceanologia et Limnologia Sinica, 23(3): 334–342 (in Chinese with English abstract).

    Google Scholar 

  • Coman, G.J., H.Z. Sarac, D. Fielder, and M. Tbornem, 1996. Evaluation of crystalline amino acids, betaine and AMP as food attractants of the giant prawn (Penaeus monodon). Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology, 113A(3): 247–253.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dall, W., B.J. Hill, P.C. Rothlisberg, and D.J. Sharpies, 1992. The Biology of Penaeidae. Chen, N., et al., trans., Press of Ocean University of Qingdao, Qingdao, 339–357.

    Google Scholar 

  • Derby, C. D., P. M. Reilly, and J. Atema, 1984. Chemosensitivity of lobster, Homarus americanus, to secondary plant compounds: Unused receptor capabilities. Journal of Chemical Ecology, 10(6): 879–892.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Fuzessary, Z. M., and J. J. Childress, 1975. Comparative chemosensitivity to amino acids and their role in the feeding activity of bathypelagic and littoral crustaceans. The Biological Bulletin, 149: 522–538.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Fuzessery, Z. M., W. E. S. Carr, and B. W. Ache, 1978. Antennular chemosensitivity in the spiny lobster, Panulirus argus: studies of taurine sensitive receptors. The Biological Bulletin, 154: 226–240.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Harada, K., T. Miyasaki, and A. Karimata, 1996. Attractant activities of terrestrial vegetable exacts for aquatic animals. Fisheries Science, 62(5): 675–682.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ivelev, V.W., 1961. Experimental Ecology of Feeding of the Fishes. Yale University Press, New Haven, 302.

    Google Scholar 

  • Liang, M., and Ji, W., 1999. Compare test on the effects of six growth promoter on Chinese shrimp. Feed Industry, 20(6): 29–31 (in Chinese with English abstract).

    Google Scholar 

  • Paibulkichakul, C, S. Piyatirativorakuls, P. Kittakcop, V. Viyakarn, A. W. Fast, et al., 1998. Optimal dietary levels of lecithin and cholesterol for black tiger prawn Penaeus monodon larvae and post larvae. Aquaculture, 167 (3/4): 273–281.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Penaflorida, V. D., and E. Virtanen, 1996. Growth, survival and feed conversion of juvenile shrimp (Penaeus monodon) fed a betaine amino acids additive. Israel Journal of Aquaculture Bamidgeh, 48(1): 3–9.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pearson, W. H., and B. Olla, 1977. Chemoreception in the blue crab, Callinectes sapidus. The Biological Bulletin, 153: 346–354.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rebach, S., D. P. French, F. C. von Staden, M. B. Wilber, and V. E. Byrd, 1990. Antennular sensitivity of the rock crab Cancer irroraus to food substances. Journal of Crustacean Biology, 10(2): 213–217.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Huang, G., Dong, S. & Wang, F. Effects of different diets on the dietary attractability and selectivity of Chinese shrimp, Fenneropenaeus chinensis . J Ocean Univ. China 4, 56–60 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11802-005-0024-4

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11802-005-0024-4

Key words

Navigation