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Higher Dimensional Numerical Range of \(\xi \)-Lie Products on Bound Self-adjoint Operators

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Abstract

Let H be a complex Hilbert space and \({{\mathcal {B}}}_s(H)\) the Jordan algebra of all bounded self-adjoint linear operators on H. Assume that k is any positive integer with \(k<\dim H\) and \(\xi \) is any complex number. In this paper, we first give some useful properties about k-dimensional numerical range of \(\xi \)-Lie product \([A,B]_\xi =AB-\xi BA\) for \(A,B\in {{\mathcal {B}}}_s(H)\); and then, based on these properties, all surjective maps preserving k-dimensional numerical ranges of \(\xi \)-Lie product on \({\mathcal B}_s(H)\) are completely characterized.

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Acknowledgements

The authors wish to give their thanks to the referees for their helpful comments and suggestions that make much improvement of the paper.

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Correspondence to Xiaofei Qi.

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Communicated by Palle Jorgensen.

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This work is partially supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (12171290) and Fund Program for the Scientific Activities of Selected Returned Overseas Professionals in Shanxi Province (20200011).

This article is part of the topical collection “Harmonic Analysis and Operator Theory” edited by H. Turgay Kaptanoglu, Andreas Seeger, Franz Luef and Serap Oztop

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Sun, S., Qi, X. Higher Dimensional Numerical Range of \(\xi \)-Lie Products on Bound Self-adjoint Operators. Complex Anal. Oper. Theory 17, 20 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11785-022-01310-y

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