Abstract
We study a class of elliptic problems with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition and a nonlinear reaction term f which is nonlocal depending on the \(L^{p}\)-norm of the unknown function. The nonlinearity f can make the problem degenerate since it may even have multiple singularities in the nonlocal variable. We use fixed point arguments for an appropriately defined solution map, to produce multiplicity of classical positive solutions with ordered norms.
Similar content being viewed by others
Data availability
Data sharing not applicable to this article as no datasets were generated or analysed during the current study.
References
Agmon, S.: The $L_{p}$ approach to the Dirichlet problem. Ann. Scuola Norm. Sup. Pisa 13, 405–448 (1959)
Ambrosetti, A., Arcoya, D.: Positive solutions of elliptic Kirchhoff equations. Adv. Nonlinear Stud. 17(1), 3–16 (2017)
Ambrosetti, A., Arcoya, D.: Remarks on non homogeneous elliptic Kirchhoff equations. Nonlinear Differ. Equ. Appl. 23, Art. 57 (2016)
Ambrosetti, A., Brezis, H., Cerami, G.: Combined effects of concave and convex nonlinearities in some elliptic problems. J. Funct. Anal. 122, 519–543 (1994)
Ambrosetti, A., Prodi, G.: A Primer of Nonlinear Analysis. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (1993)
Brezis, H., Oswald, L.: Remarks on sublinear elliptic equations. Nonlinear Anal. 10(1), 55–64 (1986)
Carrier, G.F.: On the non-linear vibration problem of the elastic string. Q. J. Appl. Math. 3, 151–165 (1945)
Chipot, M., Rodrigues, J.F.: On a class of nonlocal nonlinear elliptic problems. RAIRO Modélisation mathématique et analyse numérique 26(3), 447–467 (1992)
Delgado, M., Morales-Rodrigo, C., Santos Júnior, J.R., Suárez, A.: Non-local degenerate diffusion coefficients break down the components of positive solutions. Adv. Nonlinear Stud. 20(1), 19–30 (2019)
Figueiredo-Sousa, T., Morales-Rodrigo, C., Suárez, A.: A non-local non-autonomous diffusion problem: linear and sublinear cases. Z. Angew. Math. Phys. 68(5), Art. 108 (2017)
Furter, J., Grinfeld, M.: Local vs. nonlocal interactions in population dynamics. J. Math. Biol. 27, 65–80 (1989)
Gasiński, L., Santos Júnior, J.R.: Multiplicity of positive solutions for an equations with degenerate nonlocal diffusion. Comput. Math. Appl. 78, 136–143 (2019)
Gasiński, L., Santos Júnior, J.R.: Nonexistence and multiplicity of positive solutions for an equation with degenerate nonlocal diffusion. Bull. Lond. Math. Soc. 52, 489–497 (2020)
Gilbarg, D., Trudinger, N.S.: Elliptic Partial Differential Equations of Second Order. Springer, Berlin (1983)
Kirchhoff, G.: Mechanik. Teubner, Leipzig (1883)
Santos Júnior, J.R., Siciliano, G.: Positive solutions for a Kirchhoff problem with vanishing nonlocal term. J. Differ. Equ. 265, 2034–2043 (2018)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Conflict of interest
The authors have no conflict of interests of any type.
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
João R. Santos was partially supported by CNPq 306503/2018-7, Brazil. Gaetano Siciliano was partially supported by Fapesp 2019/27491-0, Capes and CNPq 304660/2018-3, Brazil.
Rights and permissions
Springer Nature or its licensor holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.
About this article
Cite this article
Gasiński, L., Santos Junior, J.R. & Siciliano, G. Positive solutions for a class of nonlocal problems with possibly singular nonlinearity. J. Fixed Point Theory Appl. 24, 65 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11784-022-00982-5
Accepted:
Published:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11784-022-00982-5