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Sign-changing blowing-up solutions for a non-homogeneous elliptic equation at the critical exponent

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Abstract

We consider the equation \(-\Delta u = |u| ^{\frac{4}{n-2}}u + \varepsilon f(x) \) under zero Dirichlet boundary conditions in a bounded domain \(\Omega \) in \(\mathbb {R}^{n}\), \(n \ge 3\), with \(f\ge 0\), \(f\ne 0\). We find sign-changing solutions with large energy. The basic cell in the construction is the sign-changing nodal solution to the critical Yamabe problem

$$\begin{aligned} -\Delta w = |w|^{\frac{4}{n-2}} w, \quad w \in {\mathcal D}^{1,2} (\mathbb {R}^n) \end{aligned}$$

recently constructed in del Pino et al. (J Differ Equ 251(9):2568–2597, 2011).

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Correspondence to Monica Musso.

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With admiration and gratitude to Professor Paul Rabinowitz.

This research has been partly supported by Fondecyt Grant 1160135 and Millennium Nucleus Center for Analysis of PDE, NC130017.

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Musso, M. Sign-changing blowing-up solutions for a non-homogeneous elliptic equation at the critical exponent. J. Fixed Point Theory Appl. 19, 345–361 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11784-016-0356-2

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