Skip to main content
Log in

Quantification of pesticide residues on plastic mulching films in typical farmlands of the North China

  • Research Article
  • Published:
Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Plastic debris as new pollutants attracts much attention in the recent years. The plastic mulching films is one of the most important plastic debirs source in the environment. The aim of this work was to investigate the current status of pesticide residues on the plastic mulching films. Based on the QuEChERS method, multi-residue methods for detection of pesticide residues with gas chromatography tandem mass spectrum (GC-MS) and high performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrum (HPLC-MS) were developed for the analysis of the pesticides residues in plastic film and soil samples from Tianjin, Hebei and Shandong. The total concentrations of pesticide residues were in the range of 86.4–22213.2 ng/g in plastic film debris, which was about 20 times higher than that in soil (9.3–535.3 ng/g). Residual level of pesticides varied greatly in different samples. The historical usage and recent application of pesticides were the main sources for pesticide residues on plastic films and soil. In short, plastic mulching films could act as a sink for pesticides in farmland and the ubiquitous pesticide residues on plastic films should draw more attention.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Anastassiades M, Lehotay S J, Stajnbaher D, Schenck F J (2003). Fast and easy multiresidue method employing acetonitrile extraction/partitioning and “dispersive solid-phase extraction” for the determination of pesticide residues in produce. Journal of AOAC International, 86(2): 412–431

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Benedetti M, Cafiero L, Angelis D D, Dell’Era A, Pasquali M, Stendardo S, Tuffi R, Ciprioti S V (2017). Pyrolysis of WEEE plastics using catalysts produced from fly ash of coal gasification. Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering, 11(5): 11

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bonmatin J M, Giorio C, Girolami V, Goulson D, Kreutzweiser D P, Krupke C, Liess M, Long E, Marzaro M, Mitchell E A, Noome D A, Simon-Delso N, Tapparo A (2015). Environmental fate and exposure; neonicotinoids and fipronil. Environmental Science and Pollution Research International, 22(1): 35–67

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Cooper J, Dobson H (2007). The benefits of pesticides to mankind and the environment. Crop Protection, 26(9): 1337–1348

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Dai J, Dong H (2014). Intensive cotton farming technologies in China: Achievements, challenges and countermeasures. Field Crops Research, 155: 99–110

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Engler R E (2012). The complex interaction between marine debris and toxic chemicals in the ocean. Environmental Science & Technology, 46(22): 12302–12315

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Harner T, Bidleman T F, Jantunen L M, Mackay D (2001). Soil-air exchange model of persistent pesticides in the United States cotton belt. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, 20(7): 1612–1621

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Huckins J N, Manuweera G K, Petty J D, Mackay D, Lebo J A (1993). Lipid-containing semipermeable membrane devices for monitoring organic contaminants in water. Environmental Science & Technology, 27(12): 2489–2496

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Jambeck J R, Geyer R, Wilcox C, Siegler T R, Perryman M, Andrady A, Narayan R, Law K L (2015). Plastic waste inputs from land into the ocean. Science, 347(6223): 768–771

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Liu Y, Ding A, Sun Y, Xia X, Zhang D (2018). Impacts of n-alkane concentration on soil bacterial community structure and alkane monooxygenase genes abundance during bioremediation processes. Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering, 12(6): 1

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Nerín C, Batlle R (1999). Assessing the suitability of recycled plastics used as agricultural soil covers: Migration study and experimental harvest. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 47(1): 285–293

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Nerín C, Tornés A R, Domeño C, Cacho J (1996). Absorption of pesticides on plastic films used as agricultural soil covers. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 44(12): 4009–4014

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Querejeta G A, Ramos L M, Flores A P, Hughes E A, Zalts A, Montserrat J M (2012). Environmental pesticide distribution in horticultural and floricultural periurban production units. Chemosphere, 87(5): 566–572

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ramos L, Berenstein G, Hughes E A, Zalts A, Montserrat J M (2015). Polyethylene film incorporation into the horticultural soil of small periurban production units in Argentina. Science of Total Environment, 523: 74–81

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Regitano J B, Koskinen W C, Sadowsky M J (2006). Influence of soil aging on sorption and bioavailability of simazine. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 54(4): 1373–1379

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Rivard C, Moens L, Roberts K, Brigham J, Kelley S (1995). Starch esters as biodegradable plastics: Effects of ester group chain length and degree of substitution on anaerobic biodegradation. Enzyme and Microbial Technology, 17(9): 848–852

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Rochman C M, Browne M A, Halpern B S, Hentschel B T, Hoh E, Karapanagioti H K, Rios-Mendoza L M, Takada H, Teh S, Thompson R C (2013). Classify plastic waste as hazardous. Nature, 494(7436): 169–171

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sharma S, Chatterjee S (2017). Microplastic pollution, a threat to marine ecosystem and human health: A short review. Environmental Science and Pollution Research International, 24(27): 21530–21547

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Statistics N B O (2016). China Rural Statistical Yearbook. China Statistics Press (in Chinese)

  • Summers C G, Stapleton J J (2002). Use of UV reflective mulch to delay the colonization and reduce the severity of Bemisia argentifolii (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae) infestations in cucurbits. Crop Protection (Guildford, Surrey), 21(10): 921–928

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Tarara J M (2000). Microclimate modification with plastic mulch. HortScience, 35(2): 169–180

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Yan C, He W, Xue Y, Liu E, Liu Q (2016). Application of biodegradable plastic film to reduce plastic film residual pollution in Chinese agriculture. Chinese Journal of Biotechnology, 32(6): 748–760 (in Chinese)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Yan C, Mei X, He W (2010). Present situation of residue pollution of mulching plastic film and controlling measures. Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering (Beijing), 22: 269–272 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

This work was supported by the National Major Science and Technology Projects of China (No. 2017ZX07107-001), Beijing Science and Technology Planning Project (No. Z181100005418010).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Baoyuan Guo.

Additional information

Highlights

• Pesticide residuals on mulching film of Shandong, Tianjin and Hebei.

• Detected 29 pesticides in soil and 30 in mulching film.

• Pesticides on plastic films: 86.4–22213.2 ng/g and in soil: 9.3–535.3 ng/g.

• Pesticides on plastic films 20 times higher than in soil.

Supporting Information

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Guo, B., Meng, J., Wang, X. et al. Quantification of pesticide residues on plastic mulching films in typical farmlands of the North China. Front. Environ. Sci. Eng. 14, 2 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11783-019-1181-9

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11783-019-1181-9

Keywords

Navigation