Abstract
Characteristic grain size, G c, is defined in the present paper. It indicates an intrinsic size of grain for a given system, and has the following advantages over the average grain size which is based on a statistical mean value of the linear intercept length of grains: (1) The characteristic grain size G c has clear and determined geometric meaning, i. e. G c refers to two times of the area-weighted average height of the surface elements to the centroid of grain or the average length of the chord through the centroid of grain; (2) The value of G c can be directly obtained without introducing any correcting factors such as grain shape or grain size distribution factors. Generally, G c is larger than the average grain size G when the Heyn intercept method is adopted for the grain size measurement.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Vander Voort G F. Examination of some grain size measurement problems. Metallography: Past, Present, and Future. American Society for Testing and Materials (75th Anniversary Volume), 1993.266–294
Han J H, Kim D Y. Analysis of the proportionality constant correlating the mean intercept length to the average grain size. Acta Metall Mater, 1995, 43(8):3185–3188
Dormans L J M G, Morrel R, Will G D. A round robin on the measurement of alumina grain size. Journal of the European ceramic Society, 1993, 12(1):205–213
Underwood E E. Quantitative stereology. Massachusetts: Addison-Wesely Publishing Company, 1970. 30–34
Stephen B, Matin H. Grain growth kinetics for alumina in absence of a liquid phase. Journal of the American Ceramic Society, 1985, 68(1):22–24
Gupta T K. Possible correlation between density and grain size during sintering. Journal of the American Ceramic society, 1972, 55(5):276–277
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Project supported by the British Council Academic Link Scheme
Synopsis of the first author Cao Shunhua, lecturer, born in Jan. 1965, strong interest in the following research areas: ceramic composites, FGMs, prototype design of WC-Co alloys, and preparation of β-SiC and sialon powders.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Cao, S., Clam, D. Characteristic grain size: Part I description and definition. J Cent. South Univ. Technol. 4, 20–23 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11771-997-0023-2
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11771-997-0023-2