Abstract
An observer-based fault diagnosis method and a fault tolerant control for open-switch fault and current sensor fault are proposed for interleaved flyback converters of a micro-inverter system. First, based on the topology of a grid-connected micro-inverter, a mathematical model of the flyback converters is established. Second, a state observer is applied to estimate the currents online and generate corresponding residuals. The fault is diagnosed by comparing the residuals with the thresholds. Finally, a fault-tolerant control that consists of a fault-tolerant topology for the faulty switch and a simple software redundancy control for the faulty current sensor, is proposed to achieve a fault-tolerant operation. The feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed method has been verified by simulation and experimental results.
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Foundation item: Project(2012AA051601) supported by the High-Tech Research and Development Program of China
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Li, Z., Peng, T., Zhang, Pf. et al. Fault diagnosis and fault-tolerant control of photovoltaic micro-inverter. J. Cent. South Univ. 23, 2284–2295 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11771-016-3286-7
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11771-016-3286-7