Skip to main content
Log in

New method for analyzing recrystallization kinetics of deformed metal by differential scanning calorimeter

  • Published:
Journal of Central South University Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The drawn copper wires have been analyzed by differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) and a new method, which uses DSC measurements to determine the Johnson-Mehl-Avrami-Kolmogorov (JMAK) exponent via introducing Arrhenius behavior and modifying the baseline of DSC curves, has been proposed. The results show that JMAK exponent and recrystallization activation energy of the drawn copper wires with a strain of 2.77 are about 2.39 and 125 kJ/mol, respectively. The line linking the tangency points of DSC curve hypotenuse can be used as the baseline when calculating recrystallization fraction. The JMAK exponent obtained by the DSC method is in a good agreement with that obtained by microhardness measurements. Compared to traditional methods to measure the exponent, the proposed method is faster and less labor intensive.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. LIU Xiao, LI Luo-xing, HE Feng-yi, ZHOU Jia, ZHU Bi-wu, ZHANG Li-qiang. Simulation on dynamic recrystallization behavior of AZ31 magnesium alloy using cellular automaton method coupling Laasraoui-Jonas model [J]. Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China, 2013, 23: 2692–2699.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. HE C N, ZHAO N Q, SHI C S, DU X W, LI J J, LI H P, CUI Q R. An approach to obtaining homogeneously dispersed carbon nanotubes in Al powders for preparing reinforced Al-matrix composites [J]. Advanced Materials, 2007, 19: 1128–1132.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. JOHNSON W A, MEHL R F. Reaction kinetics in processes of nucleation and growth [J]. Trans AIME, 1939, 135: 416–422.

    Google Scholar 

  4. AVRAMI M. Kinetics of phase change. I: General theory [J]. Journal of Physical Chemistry, 1939, 7: 1103–1112.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. KOLMOGOROV A N. A statistical theory for the recrystallization of metals [J]. Ivz Akad Nauk SSSR, Ser Mater, 1937, 3: 355–359.

    Google Scholar 

  6. LIU W C, YUAN H, HUANG M J, CAI D Y, YANG Q X. Quantifying the recrystallization of cold rolled AA3015 aluminum alloy by X-ray diffraction [J]. Materials Science and Engineering A, 2009, 524: 168–175.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. HE C N, TIAN F, LIU S J. A carbon nanotube/alumina network structure for fabricating alumina matrix composites [J]. Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 2009, 478: 816–819.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. TAN C L, HUANG Y W, TIAN X H, JIANG J X, CAI W. Origin of magnetic properties and martensitic transformation of Ni-Mn-In magnetic shape memory alloys [J]. Applied Physics Letters, 2012, 100: 132402–132405

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. NURUDEEN A R, OLULEKE O O. Recrystallization kinetics and microstructure evolution of annealed cold-drawn low-carbon steel [J]. Journal of Crystallization Process and Technology, 2013, 3: 163–169

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. MOTLAGH S R, MAGHSOUDI M H, SERAJZADEH S. Softening behavior of alumina reinforced copper processed by equal channel angular pressing [J]. Materials Science and Technology, 2014, 30: 220–226.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. TAN C L, DONG G F, GAO L, SUI J H, GAO Z Y, CAI W. Microstructure, martensitic transformation and mechanical properties of Ni50Mn30Ga20−xCux ferromagnetic shape memory alloys [J]. Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 2012, 538: 1–4.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. CHEN Jian, MA Xiao-guang, YAN Wen, XIA Feng, FAN Xin-hui. Effect of transverse grain boundary on microstructure, texture and mechanical properties of drawn copper wires [J]. Journal of Materials Science & Technology, 2014, 30: 185–91.

    Google Scholar 

  13. CHEN Jian, YAN Wen, LIU Chun-xia, DING Reng-geng, FAN Xin-hui. Dependence of texture evolution on initial orientation in drawn single crystal copper [J]. Materials Characterization, 2011, 62: 237–242.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. CHEN Jian, YAN Wen, LI Wei, MIAO Jian, FAN Xin-hui. Texture evolution and its simulation of cold drawing copper wires produced by continuous casting [J]. Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China, 2011, 21: 152–158.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. LUTON M J, PETKOVIC R A, JONAS J J. Kinetics of recovery and recrystallization in polycrystalline copper [J]. Acta Metallurgica et Materialia, 1980, 28: 729–743.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. MITTEMEIJER E J. Analysis of the kinetics of phase transformations [J]. Journal of Materials Science, 1992, 27: 3977–3987.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. KRAFT F F, WRIGHT R N, JENSEN M K. Kinetics of Nonisothermal Recrystallization [J]. Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance, 1996, 5: 213–219.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. ZHONG Shi-hong. Tempering technology and equation of steel [M]. Beijing: Machinery Industry Press, 1993: 157–158. (in Chinese).

    Google Scholar 

  19. CONTIERI R J, ZANOTELLO M, CARAMA R. Recrystallization and grain growth in highly cold worked CP-titanium [J]. Materials Science and Engineering A, 2010, 527: 3994–4000.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. CAO W Q, GU C F, PERELOMA E V, DAVIES C H J. Stored energy, vacancies and thermal stability of ultra-fine grained copper [J]. Materials Science and Engineering A, 2008, 492: 74–79.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. WANG W, BRISSET F, HELBERT A L, SOLAS D, DROUELLE I, MATHON M H, BAUDIN T. Influence of stored energy on twin formation during primary recrystallization [J]. Materials Science and Engineering A, 2014, 589: 112–118.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. HE C N, ZHAO N Q. One-step solid-phase synthesis of ultrasmall homogeneous face-centered tetragonal FePt nanoparticles encapsulated in thin carbon shells [J]. Journal of Material Chemistry, 2012, 22: 1297–1304.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. HE C N, WU S, ZHAO N Q, SHI C S, LIU E Z, LI J J. Carbon-encapsulated Fe3O4 nanoparticles as a high-rate lithium ion battery anode material [J]. ACS Nano, 2013, 7: 4459–4469.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. HE C N, CHEN L, SHI C S, ZHANG C G, LI J J, ZHAO N Q, WANG X M, MAKINO A, INOUE A. Direct synthesis of amorphous carbon nanotubes on Fe76Si9B10P5 glassy alloy particles [J]. Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 2013, 581: 282–288.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. BALLUFFI R W. On measurements of self-diffusion rates along dislocations in F.C.C. Metals [J]. Physica Status Solid B, 1970, 42: 11–34.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Wen Yan  (严文).

Additional information

Foundation item: Projects(51171135, 51371132, 51471123) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China; Projects(2012K07-08, 2013KJXX-61) supported by Key Science and Technology Program of Shaanxi Province, China; Project(2013JC14) supported by the Education Department Foundation of Shaanxi Province, China

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Chen, J., Ma, Xg., Li, J. et al. New method for analyzing recrystallization kinetics of deformed metal by differential scanning calorimeter. J. Cent. South Univ. 22, 849–854 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11771-015-2592-9

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11771-015-2592-9

Key words

Navigation