Abstract
The properties and feasibility of L-band differential InSAR for detecting and monitoring mining-induced subsidence were systematically analyzed and demonstrated. The largest monitored subsidence gradient of 7.9×10−3 and magnitude of 91 cm were firstly derived by theoretical derivation. Then, the stronger phase maintaining capacity and weaker sensitivity to minor land subsidence compared with C-band DInSAR were illustrated by phase simulation of the actual mine subsidence. Finally, the data processing procedure of two-pass DInSAR was further refined to accurately observe subsidence of a coalfield of Jining in Northern China using 7 ALOS PALSAR images. The largest monitored subsidence magnitude of 39.22 cm and other properties were better investigated by testing results interpretation and subsidence analysis, and the absolute difference varying from 0.5 mm to 17.9 mm was obtained by comparison with leveling-measured subsidence. All of results show that L-band DInSAR technique can investigate the location, amount, area and other detailed subsidence information with relatively higher accuracy.
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Foundation item: Projects(41274007, 40874001) supported by the National Natural Science Foundations of China; Projects(ZR2012DM001, ZR2010DQ020) supported by Shandong Province Natural Science Foundation, China; Project(2011B04) supported by the Key Laboratory of Surveying and Mapping Technology on Island and Reef, National Administration of Surveying, Mapping and Geoinformation, China; Project(2011KYTD103) supported by SDUST Research Fund, China; Project(BS2013F013) supported by Shangdong Province Outstanding Youth Scientist Foundation, China
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Tao, Qx., Liu, Gl. Properties of L-band differential InSAR for monitoring mining-induced subsidence in coalfield of Jining, Northern China. J. Cent. South Univ. 21, 1508–1517 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11771-014-2091-4
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11771-014-2091-4