Abstract
In order to reveal the relationship between the penecontemporaneous karstification and sedimentary microtopography in sequence stratigraphy, the sequence stratigraphic framework of Lianglitage formation in Upper Ordovician is studied according to the well drilling, logging, geophysical data, detailed observations of core and the paleontology. The Lianglitage formation belongs to the sequence IV of Ordovician. The second member of Lianglitage formation is prograde sedimentation in highstand systems tract, and is favorable for developing reef flat. The development scale and thickness of reef flat are controlled by the variation of secondary sea level. The types and characteristics of karst in the highstand systems tract show that the late highstand systems tract is dissolved and cemented by the meteoric fresh water and mixed water. Penecontemporaneous karstification is developed at the top of parasequence and high place of geomorphology. Atmospheric diagenetic lens is formed. The developing regulations and controlling factors of penecontemporaneous karstification can provide new clues to the prediction and exploration of favorable reservoir in this area.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
DU Yuan-sheng, YAN Jia-xin. Implications of penecontemporneous diagensis of carbonates for the study of sequence stratigraphy [J]. Sedimentary Geology and Tethyan Geology, 1995, 15(1): 10–17. (in Chinese)
HENDRIK V, BERND W R, GIOVANNI Z. A paleoclimate record with tephrochronological age control for the last glacial-interglacial cycle from Lake Ohrid, Albania and Macedonia [J]. Journal of Paleolimnology, 2010, 44(1): 295–310.
MÅRTEN J, ERIKSSON C. A sequence stratigraphical model for the Late Ludfordian (Silurian) of Gotland, Sweden: Implications for timing between changes in sea level, palaeoecology, and the global carbon cycle [J]. Earth and Enviornmental Science, 2008, 54(2): 253–276.
MELCHIN M, HOLMDEN C. Carbon isotope chemostratigraphy in Arctic Canada: Sea-level forcing of carbonate platform weathering and implications for Hirnantian global correlation [J]. Palaeogeogr Palaeoclimatol Palaeoecol, 2006, 234: 186–200.
MOORC C H. Carbonate reservoirs-porosity evolution and diagenesis in a sequence stratigraphic framework [M]. Amsterdam: Elsevier Scientific Publ Co, 2001: 128–143.
AL-RAMADAN K, MORAD S, PROUST J N. Distribution of diagenetic alterations in siliciclastic shoreface deposits within a sequence stratigraphic framework: Evidence from the Upper Jurassic, Boulonnais, NW France [J]. Journal Sediment Research, 2005, 75: 943–959.
YU Bing-song, FAN Tai-liang, HUANG Wen-hui, LIU Zhong-bao, GAO Zhi-qian. Predictive model for karst reservoirs in sequence stratigraphic framework [J]. Aata Petrolei Sinica, 2007, 28(4): 41–45. (in Chinese)
LI Xi-zhe, ZHANG Man-lang, XIE Wu-ren. The diagenesis in sequence stratigraphic framework of the Upper Paleozoic, Ordos Basin [J]. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 2007, 25(6): 923–933. (in Chinese)
LIU Chen-sheng, ZHANG Lin-ting, GUO Jian-hua, WANG Ming-yan. Application of sequence stratigraphy to Triassic terrestrial strata in Tahe area of Tarim Basin [J]. Journal of Central South University, 2012, 19(5): 1388–1398.
SHEN Wu-xian, FAN Tai-liang, GUO Gang, GAO Zhi-qian, GONG Xue. Development of reservoir sandbody in sequence stratigraphic framework of middle-lower Jurassic in Turpan Sag [J]. Journal of Central South University (Science and Technology), 2009, 40(6): 1672–1678. (in Chinese)
JAMES N P, CHOQUETTE P W. Paleokarst [M]. New York: Springerverlag, 1988: 416.
JONAS T, ANDRE S. History of the Middle Berriasian transgression on the Jura carbonate platform: Revealed by high-resolution sequence and cyclostratigraphy (Switzerland and France) [J]. International Journal of Earth Sciences (Geol Rundsch), 2010, 99: 139–163.
WANG Hua, LIAO Yuan-tao, LU Yong-chao, REN Jian-ye, WANG Jia-hao, YAN De-tian, LIU Yan-bo. Sequence architecture styles of Cenozoic continental rift basins in East China [J]. Journal of Central South University (Science and Technology), 2010, 41(1): 277–285. (in Chinese)
VE’DRINE S, STRASSER A, HUG W. Oncoid growth and distribution controlled by sea-level fluctuations and climate (Late Oxfordian, Swiss Jura Mountains) [J]. Facies, 2007, 53: 535–555.
REED J S, ERIKSSON K A, KOWALEWSKI M. Climatic, depositional and burial controls on diagenesis of Appalachian Carboniferous sandstones: Qualitative and quantitative methods [J]. Sediment Geol, 2005, 176: 225–246.
WANG Zhen-yu, SUN Chong-hao, ZHANG Yun-feng, HAN Jian-fa, LI Xin-sheng, JI Yun-gang. Analysis on the Upper Ordovician reef formation along the Tazhong Slopebreak I [J]. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 2010, 28(3): 522–533. (in Chinese)
LI Chang-hong. Identification and distribution characterization of Upper Odovician reef flat facies in Dazhong area of Tarim Basin [J]. Journal of Oil and Gas Technology, 2009: 35–40. (in Chinese)
OUYANG Rui, JIAO Cun-li, BAI Li-hua, CHANG Heng, WANG Yu-chang. The distribution and features of reef in Tazhong area of Tarim Basin, Northwest China [J]. Petroleum Exploration and Development, 2003, 30(2): 33–36. (in Chinese)
JIA Cheng-zao, WEI Guo-qi, YAO Hui-jun. Book series on petroleum exploration in the Tarim basin: Tectonic evolution and regional structural geology [M]. Beijing: Petroleum Industry Press, 1995. (in Chinese)
ZHOU Xin-yuan, WANG Zhao-ming, YANG Hai-jun, WANG Qing-hua, WU Guang-hui. Cases of discovery and exploration of marine fields in China (Part5): Tazhong Ordovician condensate field in Tarim Basin [J]. Marine Origin Petoleum Geology, 2006, 11(1): 45–51. (in Chinese)
DING Chang-hui, ZHOU Hong-bo, LU Peng-cheng, LÜ Dong, XIAN Qiang, WANG Xiong-fei. The Paleozoic structural features and its evolution of in the Tazhong Low Uplift [J]. Geotectonica Et Metallogenia, 2009, 33(1): 148–153. (in Chinese)
ZHANG Zhen-sheng, LI Ming-jie, LIU She-ping. Generation and evolution of Tazhong low uplift [J]. Petroleum Exploration and Development, 2002, 29(1): 28–31. (in Chinese)
WANG Zheng-yu, YAN Wei, ZHANG Yun-feng, SUN Chong-hao, YANG Hai-jun, SUN Li-xia, LI Xin-sheng, JI Yun-gang. Depositional characteristics of Upper Ordovician platform margin reefs in wellblock TZ16-44, Tarim Basin [J]. Xinjiang Petroleum Geology, 2007, 28(6): 681–683. (in Chinese)
DENG Hong-wen, WANG Hong-liang. Identlfication and correlation techniques of sequence stratigraphic baselevels and their application [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 1996, 17(3): 177–184. (in Chinese)
WANG Hong-yu, FAN Tai-liang, ZHAO Wei-yong, DU Yu-shu, GAO Chao. Study of the method for identification of carbonatite logging sequence stratigraphy-A case study of the Ordovician in the Ka1 area of Tazhong uplift, Tarim basin [J]. Earth Science Frontiers, 2008, 15(2): 51–58. (in Chinese)
WU Xing-ning, SHOU Jian-feng, ZHANG Hui-liang, PAN Wen-qing. Characteristics of the petroleum system in Cambrian and Ordovician sequence frameworks of the Tarim Basin and its exploration significance [J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2012, 33(2): 225–231. (in Chinese)
ZHAO Zong-ju, PAN Wen-qing, ZHANG Li-juan, DENG Sheng-hui, HUANG Zhi-bin. Sequence stratigraphy in the Ordovician in the Tarim Basin [J]. Geotectonica Et Metallogenia, 2009, 33(1): 175–188.
YANG Hai-jun, WANG Jian-po, HUANG Zhi-bin, YAO Xiao-gang, ZHANG Yuan-yuan, MA Jun-ye, LI Yue. Biota and palaeoecology of the Lianglitag Formation (Katian, Upper Ordovician), Central Tarim, NW China [J]. Acta Palaeontologica Sinica, 2009, 48(1): 109–122. (in Chinese)
WANG Zhen-yu, SUN Chong-hao, YANG Hai-jun, ZHOU Cheng-gang, ZHANG Zheng-hong. Formation pattern of Upper Ordovician reef-bank complex along the Tazhong Slopebreak I, Tarim Block, NW China [J]. Acta Geologica Sinica, 2010, 84(4): 546–552. (in Chinese)
HE Bi-zhu, JIAO Cun-li, WANG Sheng-lang, DENG Guo-zhen, WANG Gong-huai, HE Xi-peng. Characteristics and exploration prospect of carbonate platform margin of Late Ordovician Lianglitage formation in the Tazhong area, Tarim basin [J]. Acta Geologica Sinica, 2009, 83(7): 1039–1046. (in Chinese)
WEBBY B D. Patterns of Ordovician reef development [J]. Soc Sed Geol, 2002, 72: 129–179.
GUO Jian-hua. Carbonate sedimentary facies and sea level chang in Early Ordovician in Tabei Uplift [J]. Xijiang Petroleun Geology, 1996, 17(4): 338–334. (in Chinese)
LIN Xiao-bing, WANG Zhen-yu, TIAN Jing-chun, TAN Xiu-cheng. Penecontemporaneous diagenesis of the carbonate rocks in a sequence stratigraphic framework: An example from the Lower and Middle Ordovician carbonate rocks in the Lunnan palaeouplift, Xinjian [J]. Sedimentary Geology and Tethyan Geology, 2007, 27(4): 50–55. (in Chinese)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Foundation item: Project(2008ZX05004-004) supported by the State Key Scientific Research Programs, China; Project(SZD0414) supported by the Sichuan Province Key Discipline Construction Project, China; Project(KZCX2-YW-Q05-01) supported by the Chinese Academy of Sciences Innovation Engineering Directional Project
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Zhang, Yf., Wang, Zy., Qu, Hz. et al. Sedimentary microtopography in sequence stratigraphic framework of Upper Ordovician and its control over penecontemporaneous karstification, No. I slope break, Tazhong, Tarim block. J. Cent. South Univ. 21, 735–744 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11771-014-1996-2
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11771-014-1996-2