Skip to main content
Log in

Simulation modeling and experimental analysis of thermodynamic charge performance in a variable-mass thermodynamic system

  • Published:
Journal of Central South University Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The thermodynamic charge performance of a variable-mass thermodynamic system was investigated by the simulation modeling and experimental analysis. Three sets of experiments were conducted for various charge time and charge steam flow under three different control strategies of charge valve. Characteristic performance parameters from the average sub-cooled degree and the charging energy coefficient point of views were also defined to evaluate and predict the charge performance of system combined with the simulation model and experimental data. The results show that the average steam flow reflects the average sub-cooled degree qualitatively, while the charging energy coefficients of 74.6%, 69.9% and 100% relate to the end value of the average sub-cooled degree at 2.1, 2.9 and 0 respectively for the three sets of experiments. The mean and maximum deviations of the results predicted from those by experimental data are smaller than 6.8% and 10.8%, respectively. In conclusion, the decrease of average steam flow can effectively increase the charging energy coefficient in the same charge time condition and therefore improve the thermodynamic charge performance of system. While the increase of the charging energy coefficient by extending the charge time needs the consideration of the operating frequency for steam users.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. STEINMANN W D, ECK M. Buffer storage for direct steam generation [J]. Solar Energy, 2006, 80(10): 1277–1282.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. ECK M, STEINMANN W D. Direct steam generation in parabolic troughs: First results of the DISS project [J]. Journal of Solar Energy Engineering-Transactions of the ASME, 2002, 124: 134–139.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. SANDNES B, REKSTAD J. Supercooling salt hydrates: Stored enthalpy as a function of temperature [J]. Solar Energy, 2006, 80: 616–625.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. TAMME R, LAING D, STEINMANN W D. Advanced thermal energy storage technology for parabolic trough [J]. Journal of Solar Energy Engineering-Transactions of the ASME, 2004, 126: 794–800.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. DEHGHAN A A, BARZEGAR A. Thermal performance behavior of a domestic hot water solar storage tank during consumption operation [J]. Energy Conversion and Management, 2010, 80: 1277–1282.

    Google Scholar 

  6. FERNA’NDEZ-SEARA J, UHI’A F J, SIERES J. Experimental analysis of a domestic electric hot water storage tank. Part II: Dynamic mode of operation [J]. Applied Thermal Engineering, 2007, 27: 137–144.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. ALIZADEH S. An experimental and numerical study of thermal stratification in a horizontal cylindrical solar storage tank [J]. Solar Energy, 1999, 66: 409–421.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. GIL A, MEDRANO M, MARTORELL I, LÁZARO A, DOLADO P, ZALBA B, CABEZA L F. State of the art on high-temperature thermal energy storage for power generation. Part 1-Concepts, Materials and Modellization [J]. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2010, 14(1): 31–55.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. MEDRANO M, GIL A, MARTORELL I, POTAU X, CABEZA L F. State of the art on high-temperature thermal energy storage for power generation. Part 2-Case studies [J]. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2010, 14(1): 56–72.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. BALDINI A, MANFRIDA G, TEMPESTI D. Model of a solar collector/storage system for industrial thermal applications [J]. Int Centre for Applied Thermodynamics, 2009, 12(2): 83–88.

    Google Scholar 

  11. WAGNER W, COOPER J R, DITTMANN A, KIJIMA J, KRETZSCHMAR H J, KRUSE A, MAREŠR, OGUCHI K, SATO H, STÖCKER I, ŠIFNER O, TAKAISHI Y, TANISHITA I, TRÜBENBACH J, WILLKOMMEN T. The IAPWS industrial formulation 1997 for the thermodynamic properties of water and steam [J]. Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power, 2000, 122(1): 150–182.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. CHU Yun-tao, LOU Chun, CHENG Qiang, Zhou Huai-chun. Distributed parameter modeling and simulation for the evaporation system of a controlled circulation boiler based on 3-D combustion monitoring [J]. Applied Thermal Engineering, 2008, 28: 164–177.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. HU Ji-min, JIN Jia-shan, YAN Zhi-teng. Fluid-solid coupling numerical simulation of charge process in variable-mass thermodynamic system [J]. Journal of Central South University of Technology, 2012, 19(4): 1063–1072.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. ZHOU Nai-jun, ZHOU Shan-hong, ZHANG Jia-qi, PAN Qing-lin. Numerical simulation of aluminum holding furnace with fluid-solid coupled heat transfer [J]. Journal of Central South University of Technology, 2010, 17(6): 1389–1394.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  15. YANG Shi-ming, TAO Wen-quan. Heat transfer [M]. Version 3. Beijing: Higher Education Press, 1998: 206–215. (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  16. LO’PEZ-GONZA’LEZ L M, SALA J M, GONZA’LEZ-BUSTAMANTE J A, MI’GUEZ J L. Modeling and simulation of the dynamic performance of a natural-gas turbine flow meter [J]. Applied Energy, 2006, 83: 1222–1234.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. QI Kun-peng, FENG Li-yan, LENG Xian-yin, TIAN Jiang-ping, LONG Wu-qiang. Simulation of quasi-dimensional model for diesel engine working process [J]. Journal of Central South University of Technology, 2010, 17(4): 868–872.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Ji-min Hu  (胡继敏).

Additional information

Foundation item: Project(20080431380) supported by the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Hu, Jm., Jin, Js. & Yan, Zt. Simulation modeling and experimental analysis of thermodynamic charge performance in a variable-mass thermodynamic system. J. Cent. South Univ. 20, 2753–2762 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11771-013-1794-2

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11771-013-1794-2

Key words

Navigation