Skip to main content
Log in

Electrode process of diethyldithiocarbamate on surface of pyrrhotite

  • Published:
Journal of Central South University of Technology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The electrode process of diethyldithiocarbamate on the surface of pyrrhotite was studied using systematic electrochemical analysis, including cyclic voltammetry, chronopotentiometry and galvanostatic. Experimental results show that tetraethylthioram disulphide (TETD) is electrodeposited on pyrrhotite electrode surface in the presence of 1.0×10−4 mol/L diethyldithiocarbamate when the electrode potential is higher than 0.25 V. The electrochemical kinetics parameters of the electrode process of diethyldithiocarbamate on surface of pyrrhotite are calculated as follows: the exchange current density is 2.48 µA/cm2, and the transmission coefficient is 0.46. The electrodeposition includes two steps electrochemical reaction. The first reaction is electrochemical adsorption of diethyldithiocarbamate ion, then the adsorbed ion associates with a diethyldithiocarbamate ion from the solution and forms tetraethylthioram disulphide on the surface of pyrrhotite.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Song S, Lopez-Valdivieso A, Ojeda-Escamilla M C. Electrophoretic mobility study of the adsorption of alkyl xanthate ions on galena and sphalerite[J]. Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 2001, 237(1): 70–75.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Grano S R, Prestidge C A, Ralston J. Sulphite modification of galena surfaces and its effect on flotation and xanthate adsorption[J]. International Journal of Mineral Processing, 1997, 52(1): 1–29.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Chmielewski T, Lekki J. Electrochemical investigation on adsorption of potassium ethyl xanthate on galena [J]. Minerals Engineering, 1989, 2(3): 387–391.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Herrera-Urbina R, Sotillo F J, Fuerstenau D W. Effect of sodium of sodium sulfide additions on the pulp potential and amyl xanthate flotation of cerussite and galena[J]. International Journal of Mineral Processing, 1999, 54(3): 157–170.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Ndzebet E, Schuhmann D, Vanel P. Study of the impedance of a galena electrode under conditions similar to those used in sulphide mineral flotation—I. Electrode oxidation and xanthate adsorption[J]. Electrochimica Acta, 1994, 39 (5): 745–753.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Chermyshova I. Anodic processes on a galena (PbS) electrode in the presence of n-butyl xanthate studied FTIR-spectroelectrochemically[J]. Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 2001, 105(34): 8185–8191.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. HU Qing-chun, WANG Dian-zuo, LI Bai-dan. Electrochemical investigation of the diethyldithiocarbamategalena flotation system[J]. International Journal of Mineral Processing, 1992, 47(4): 289–305.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. WANG Dian-zuo, GU Guo-hua, LIU Ru-yi. Potential adjustment flotation of galena-lime-diethyldithiocarbamate system [J]. Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals, 1998, 8(2): 322–326. (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  9. LI Quan, QIU Guan-zhou, QIN Wen-qing, et al. Kinetics of electrochemical process of pyrite electrode in diethyldithiocarbamate solution[J]. Mining and Metallurgical Engineering, 2001, 21(2): 30–33. (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Bhaskar R G, Forsling W. Adsorption mechanism of diethyldithiocarbamate on covellite, cuprite and tenorite[J]. Colloids and Surfaces, 1991, 60(26): 53–69.

    Google Scholar 

  11. QIN Wen-qing, QIU Guan-zhou, HU Yue-hua, et al. Dynamics of electrodeposition of tetraethylthioram disulphide (TETD) on pyrite surface[J]. Journal of Central South University of Technology(English Edition), 2001, 8(3): 164–168.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Hamilton C, Woods R. An investigate of surface oxidation of pyrite and pyrrhotite by linear potential sweep voltammetry[J]. Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry, 1981,118:327–343.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Valli M, Persson I. A vibration and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopic study of the interaction between chalcopyrite, marcasite, pentlandite, pyrrhotite and troilite, and ethylxanthate and decylxanthate ions in aqueous solution[J]. Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects, 1994, 83(3): 207–217.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Qin Wen-qing.

Additional information

Foundation item: Project (50204013) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Li, Wz., Qin, Wq., Qiu, Gz. et al. Electrode process of diethyldithiocarbamate on surface of pyrrhotite. J Cent. South Univ. Technol. 12, 416–419 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11771-005-0174-y

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11771-005-0174-y

Key words

CLC number

Navigation